Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35117273›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2020

Immunohistochemical detection of cancer-associated fibroblasts in gastrointestinal cancer as a potential prognostic biomarker of survival: meta-analysis.

Junjie Gu, Chenyu Wang, Xiuxiu Xu, Lin Zhao, Jianfeng Zhou, Chunmei Bai, Zhao Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Cancer-associated fibroblasts in papillary thyroid carcinoma.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junjie GuDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chenyu WangDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiuxiu XuDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lin ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianfeng ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chunmei BaiDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhao SunDepartment of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and prognosis of gastrointestinal cancer patients remains controversial. The purpose of the present article is to assess the role of CAFs in gastrointestinal cancer patients by performing a meta-analysis of the clinical trials published in the literature.

methodsSeveral studies were conducted to compare survival between high proportion of CAFs and low proportion of CAFs in gastrointestinal cancer patients. Search strategies were performed in PubMed, EMBASE, Medline and the Cochrane Library database. Methodological quality was assessed with the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS).

resultsAmong 3,763 patients enrolled in 18 studies, the pooled hazard ratio (HR) 1.64 (95% CI, 1.43 to 1.87; P<0.001) for overall survival (OS) indicated that a high proportion of CAFs was associated with shorter OS. Among 3,137 patients in 7 studies, the pooled HR 2.56 (95% CI, 1.55 to 4.22, P<0.001) for disease-free survival (DFS) exhibited that a high proportion of CAFs was associated with higher risk of recurrence. The subgroup analyses based on different tumor types showed consistent results. CAFs had no correlation with age, gender, tumor localization, TNM stage, tumor grade, and tumor type.

conclusionsThe meta-analysis indicates that high proportion of CAFs is a valuable predictor of the prognosis in gastrointestinal cancer patients, and it may provide new ideas for targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancer patients.

Indexed as

cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)gastrointestinal cancerMeta-analysisprognosis

Identifiers

PMID35117273
PMCPMC8798960
OpenAlexW3097129491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.