Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35116290›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2021

Characteristics of stereotactic radiotherapy clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Xin Zhang, Ding-Yi Yang, Can Wang, Luo Huang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Time to publication for results of clinical trials.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Ding-Yi YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Can WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Luo HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Chongqing Cancer Hospital · CNChongqing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aim to analyze the characteristics of stereotactic radiotherapy trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, and to compare completed and stopped early trials to identify predictors of trial failure.

methodsAll interventional stereotactic radiotherapy trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov before Dec 31, 2019 were downloaded. Trial characteristics over time and between different regions were compared by Chi-square test. Binary logistic regression was used to explore characteristics associated with trials stopped early.

resultsA total of 760 trials were included. A higher proportion of trials were about lung cancer (20.4%), prostate cancer (14.7%) and central nervous system (14.6%). Most trials were phase1 and/or 2 trials (63.0%), single group (62.4%), nonrandomized (71.7%), open-label (95.0%) and single center (75.8%). The median sample size was 40 (0-1,716). Only 15.1% and 13.5% were funded by industry and National Institutes of Health (NIH), respectively. 15.4% stopped early with status includes "suspended", "terminated" and "withdrawn". Of the 113 "completed" trials, only 28 were published on PubMed. Compared with 2010 to 2014, trials from 2015 to 2019 were more likely to be randomized (20.0%

conclusionsStereotactic radiotherapy trials are predominantly early-phase, small, single arm, nonrandomized and open label. Trials with randomized allocation or enrollment patients ≤50 were more likely to stop early.

Indexed as

characteristicsclinical trialsStereotactic radiotherapy (SRS)

Identifiers

PMID35116290
PMCPMC8797335
OpenAlexW3211168132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.