Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35116287›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2021

Benefits of intraoral stents for sparing normal tissue in radiotherapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a radiobiological model-based quantitative analysis.

Zhen Hou, Shuangshuang Li, Yuya Jiang, Fangfang Sun, Juan Liu, Shanbao Gao, Weitao Chen, Jing Yan

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Article in Translational cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhen Hou *The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Shuangshuang Li *The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yuya JiangDepartment of Prosthodontics, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Fangfang SunDepartment of Prosthodontics, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Juan LiuThe Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Shanbao GaoThe Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Weitao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Jing YanThe Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the value of individualized intraoral stent for normal tissue sparing in radiotherapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) using quantitative analysis of radiobiological model.

methodsSixteen patients with NPC who used intraoral stent and 17 patients without intraoral stent were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent Helical Tomotherapy (HT) in our center. Based on the patient's dose volume histogram (DVH), the modified Webb-Nahum model was used to predict tumor control probability (TCP), and the parallel architecture model and Lyman-Kutcher-Burman (LKB) model were used to estimate the normal tissue complications probability (NTCP). The differences of TCP, NTCP and dosimetric parameters between the two groups were compared and analyzed.

resultsThe mean dose metrics of oral cavity, mandible, left and right parotid gland in patients with intraoral stent was significantly decreased by 11.6%, 12.2%, 15.4%, and 8.7% on average, respectively (P<0.05), while the conformity index (CI, P=0.056) and homogeneity index (HI, P=0.676) of the tumor target showed no statistically different. Quantitative assessment of radiobiological model revealed that the NTCP of oral cavity and parotid glands were both significantly lower in patients with intraoral stent than those without intraoral stent (P<0.001), without compromising TCP of the tumor target (P=0.056). For example, patients using intraoral stent significantly reduced oral mucositis and xerostomia complication probability by 2.52% and 10.11% on average compared to unused ones, respectively.

conclusionsThe custom-made intraoral stents showed promising value at sparing normal tissue during radiotherapy for NPC without affecting target dose coverage or tumor control.

Indexed as

Custom-made intraoral stentnasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)normal tissue complications probability (NTCP)radiotherapytumor control probability (TCP)

Identifiers

PMID35116287
PMCPMC8797929
OpenAlexW3206668970

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.