Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35116280›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2021

The use of trastuzumab affected by health insurance policy in Jiangsu Province of China.

Yiqin Xia, Mingjie Zheng, Xiang Zhan, Ying Liu, Susheng Cao, Qing Shao, Dong Meng, Liyan Jin, Lingyun Xu, Tongbo Yi and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yiqin XiaDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mingjie ZhengDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiang ZhanSchool of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ying LiuInstitude of Medical Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Susheng CaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, The Affiliated Xuzhou Hospital of Medical College of Southeast University, Xuzhou, China.
Qing ShaoDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Jiangyin Hospital of Southeast University, Jiangyin, China.
Dong MengDepartment of Oncological Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Liyan JinDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lingyun XuDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Changzhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Tongbo YiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Jiangsu Taizhou People's Hospital, Taizhou, China.
Hui XieDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shui WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNChangzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CNJiangyin People's Hospital · CNNantong University · CNSoochow University · CNWuxi Fourth People's Hospital · CNXuzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer recurrence and mortality have been shown to decrease after trastuzumab treatment in human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-positive early-stage breast cancer (EBC) patients. In Jiangsu Province, trastuzumab has been subsidized for patients with HER2-positive EBC since 2013. Several studies showed that Jiangsu was one of the provinces with the highest rates of adjuvant trastuzumab therapy. To uncover the underlying reason, we designed the study to investigate trastuzumab use for HER2-positive breast cancer patients, and to examine the changes caused by medical insurance coverage for trastuzumab in Jiangsu province of China.

methodsThis was a retrospective, multicenter clinical study with follow-up data. HER2-positive EBC patients diagnosed in 7 representative hospitals in 2010, 2011, and 2013 were enrolled. Demographic and clinical data, and details of diagnosis, treatments, and prognosis, were collected. Data analysis included univariate analysis, multivariate logistic regression, survival analysis, and subgroup analysis.

resultsOf the 641 patients (mean age 51.01±10.79 years) included, 412 (64.27%) patients had medical insurance. Trastuzumab therapy was given to 214 (33.39%) patients. The multivariate logistic regression showed that medical insurance coverage, age, and radiotherapy were associated with trastuzumab use (P<0.05). The overall survival was significantly better in the trastuzumab group than in the non-trastuzumab group (HR: 1.607; 95% CI: 1.046-2.469; P=0.040). Subgroup analysis revealed that there was a trend towards more patients with medical insurance (P=0.073), and significantly more patients received trastuzumab therapy (P<0.001) in 2013 than in 2010-2011. Additionally, trastuzumab use in China was lower than in developed countries. Patients with medical insurance were more likely to use trastuzumab, and more patients could afford trastuzumab therapy with the development of China's health-care reform.

conclusionsOur study suggested that the percentage of patients who received trastuzumab in China was lower than developed countries. Patients who had medical insurance were more likely to use trastuzumab than those without medical insurance. The health insurance policy in China has improved access for breast cancer patients who require trastuzumab therapy.

Indexed as

breast cancerHealth insurancetrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID35116280
PMCPMC8798405
OpenAlexW3128337668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.