Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35115841›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2022

Parental Separation and Semen Quality in Young Men: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Anne Gaml-Sørensen, Nis Brix, Gunnar Toft, Tine Brink Henriksen, Andreas Ernst, Linn Håkonsen Arendt, Sandra Søgaard Tøttenborg, Katia Keglberg Hærvig, Karin Sørig Hougaard, Jens Peter Ellekilde Bonde and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anne Gaml-SørensenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit for Epidemiology, Bartholins Allé 2, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5242-939X
Nis BrixDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit for Epidemiology, Bartholins Allé 2, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1499-8401
Gunnar ToftDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark.
Tine Brink HenriksenPerinatal Epidemiology Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6933-8294
Andreas ErnstDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit for Epidemiology, Bartholins Allé 2, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Linn Håkonsen ArendtDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit for Epidemiology, Bartholins Allé 2, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Sandra Søgaard TøttenborgDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen NV, 2400, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7742-4360
Katia Keglberg HærvigDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen NV, 2400, Denmark.
Karin Sørig HougaardDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, København K, 1014, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3386-0512
Jens Peter Ellekilde BondeDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen NV, 2400, Denmark.
Cecilia Høst Ramlau-HansenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit for Epidemiology, Bartholins Allé 2, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3296-0121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeParental separation may be a stressful life event with the potential to influence hormonal regulation of offspring reproductive health and thereby affect semen quality in young men. We aimed to study the association between parental separation in pregnancy or in childhood and semen quality in young men and to study whether the timing of parental separation in childhood was important. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a follow-up study of 1058 young men born 1998-2000 from the Fetal Programming of Semen Quality (FEPOS) cohort nested within the Danish National Birth Cohort. Data on parental separation were obtained longitudinal by self-report. Parental separation in pregnancy was dichotomized, and parental separation in childhood was both dichotomized and categorized according to the timing of parental separation (from birth, from early childhood (0-5 years), and from late childhood (6-10 years)). Semen volume, concentration, total sperm count, motility, morphology, and testes volume were analysed using multivariable negative binomial regression models.

resultsParental separation in pregnancy was not associated with semen quality. The association between parental separation in childhood and semen quality differed with the timing of parental separation. Parental separation from birth was associated with higher semen volume of 25%, 95% CI (-5; 64); higher total sperm count of 62%, 95% CI (-6; 179); and higher proportion of morphologically normal spermatozoa of 59%, 95% CI (20; 111). Parental separation in early childhood was associated with lower semen volume of -14%, 95% CI (-24; -3); lower concentration of -15%, 95% CI (-28; 1); lower total sperm count of -17%, 95% CI (-32; 2) and lower testes volume of -11%, 95% CI (-18; -3).

conclusionThe timing of parental separation was important, and parental separation from birth was associated with higher semen quality, and parental separation in early childhood was associated with lower semen quality.

Indexed as

epidemiologymale infertilityparental divorcesemen analysissperm qualitystressful life-events

Identifiers

PMID35115841
PMCPMC8801330

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