Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35115715›Full record

ArticleNature methods2022

Reprogramming the piRNA pathway for multiplexed and transgenerational gene silencing in C. elegans.

Monika Priyadarshini, Julie Zhouli Ni, Amhed M Vargas-Velazquez, Sam Guoping Gu, Christian Frøkjær-Jensen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Monika PriyadarshiniBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Julie Zhouli NiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Amhed M Vargas-VelazquezBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sam Guoping GuDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Christian Frøkjær-JensenBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. cfjensen@kaust.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3178-0906
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SARutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
RNA-mediated Chromatin Regulation and Epigenetic Inheritance in C. elegansR01GM111752 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI GU, GUOPING · 2014 to 2023
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111752NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-guide RNAs can target exogenous CRISPR-Cas proteins to unique DNA locations, enabling genetic tools that are efficient, specific and scalable. Here we show that short synthetic guide Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) (21-nucleotide sg-piRNAs) expressed from extrachromosomal transgenes can, analogously, reprogram the endogenous piRNA pathway for gene-specific silencing in the hermaphrodite germline, sperm and embryos of Caenorhabditis elegans. piRNA-mediated interference ('piRNAi') is more efficient than RNAi and can be multiplexed, and auxin-mediated degradation of the piRNA-specific Argonaute PRG-1 allows conditional gene silencing. Target-specific silencing results in decreased messenger RNA levels, amplification of secondary small interfering RNAs and repressive chromatin modifications. Short (300 base pairs) piRNAi transgenes amplified from arrayed oligonucleotide pools also induce silencing, potentially making piRNAi highly scalable. We show that piRNAi can induce transgenerational epigenetic silencing of two endogenous genes (him-5 and him-8). Silencing is inherited for four to six generations after target-specific sg-piRNAs are lost, whereas depleting PRG-1 leads to essentially permanent epigenetic silencing.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingRNA InterferenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedArgonaute ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleMaleRNA, Small InterferingArgonaute ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsHIM-5 protein, C elegansHIM-8 protein, C elegansPRG-1 protein, C elegansRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID35115715
PMCPMC9798472
OpenAlexW4210418854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.