Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35115040›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2022

A novel DNA methylation signature associated with lymph node metastasis status in early gastric cancer.

Shang Chen, Yanqi Yu, Tao Li, Weimei Ruan, Jun Wang, Quanzhou Peng, Yingdian Yu, Tianfeng Cao, Wenyuan Xue, Xin Liu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A review on trends in development and translation of omics signatures in cancer.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Genomic events stratifying prognosis of early gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shang Chen *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yanqi Yu *Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Tao LiDepartment of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Weimei RuanAnchorDx Medical Co., Ltd, Unit 502, No. 8, 3rd Luoxuan Road, International Bio-Island, Guangzhou, 510300, China.
Jun WangAnchorDx Medical Co., Ltd, Unit 502, No. 8, 3rd Luoxuan Road, International Bio-Island, Guangzhou, 510300, China.
Quanzhou PengDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yingdian YuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Tianfeng CaoDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Wenyuan XueDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Xin LiuAnchorDx, Inc., 46305 Landing Pkwy, Fremont, CA, 94538, USA.
Zhiwei ChenAnchorDx Medical Co., Ltd, Unit 502, No. 8, 3rd Luoxuan Road, International Bio-Island, Guangzhou, 510300, China.
Jiang YuDepartment of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. balbc@163.com.
Jian-Bing FanDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. jianbingfan1115@smu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7852-8097
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CNGuangzhou Experimental Station · CNShenzhen Luohu People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China NO.2017B020226005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLymph node metastasis (LNM) is an important factor for both treatment and prognosis of early gastric cancer (EGC). Current methods are insufficient to evaluate LNM in EGC due to suboptimal accuracy. Herein, we aim to identify methylation signatures for LNM of EGC, facilitate precision diagnosis, and guide treatment modalities.

methodsFor marker discovery, genome-wide methylation sequencing was performed in a cohort (marker discovery) using 47 fresh frozen (FF) tissue samples. The identified signatures were subsequently characterized for model development using formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples by qPCR assay in a second cohort (model development cohort, n = 302, training set: n = 151, test set: n = 151). The performance of the established model was further validated using FFPE samples in a third cohorts (validation cohort, n = 130) and compared with image-based diagnostics, conventional clinicopathology-based model (conventional model), and current standard workups.

resultsFifty LNM-specific methylation signatures were identified de novo and technically validated. A derived 3-marker methylation model for LNM diagnosis was established that achieved an AUC of 0.87 and 0.88, corresponding to the specificity of 80.9% and 85.7%, sensitivity of 80.6% and 78.1%, and accuracy of 80.8% and 83.8% in the test set of model development cohort and validation cohort, respectively. Notably, this methylation model outperformed computed tomography (CT)-based imaging with a superior AUC (0.88 vs. 0.57, p < 0.0001) and individual clinicopathological features in the validation cohort. The model integrated with clinicopathological features demonstrated further enhanced AUCs of 0.89 in the same cohort. The 3-marker methylation model and integrated model reduced 39.4% and 41.5% overtreatment as compared to standard workups, respectively.

conclusionsA novel 3-marker methylation model was established and validated that shows diagnostic potential to identify LNM in EGC patients and thus reduce unnecessary gastrectomy in EGC.

Indexed as

Time FactorsAgedDNA MethylationEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGastrectomyHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsEarly detectionEarly gastric cancerLymph node metastasisMethylation markers

Identifiers

PMID35115040
PMCPMC8811982
OpenAlexW4210591353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.