Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35114990›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

The ASK-SEAT: a competency-based assessment scale for students majoring in clinical medicine.

Linxiang Huang, Zihua Li, Zeting Huang, Weijie Zhan, Xiaoqing Huang, Haijie Xu, Chibin Cheng, Yingying Zheng, Gang Xin, Shaoyan Zheng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Application of distant live broadcast in clinical anesthesiology teaching.American journal of translational research · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Linxiang Huang *Department of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Zihua Li *Department of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Zeting HuangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Weijie ZhanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Xiaoqing HuangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Haijie XuDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Chibin ChengDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Yingying ZhengDepartment of Pediatrics, East Carolina University and Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA.
Gang XinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China. gxin@stu.edu.cn.
Shaoyan ZhengDepartment of Higher Medical Education, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China. syzheng@stu.edu.cn.
Pi GuoDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China. pguo@stu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo validate a competency-based assessment scale for students majoring in clinical medicine, ASK-SEAT. Students' competency growth across grade years was also examined for trends and gaps.

methodsQuestionnaires were distributed online from May through August in 2018 to Year-2 to Year-6 students who majored in clinical medicine at the Shantou University Medical College (China). Cronbach alpha values were calculated for reliability of the scale, and exploratory factor analysis employed for structural validity. Predictive validity was explored by correlating Year-4 students' self-assessed competency ratings with their licensing examination scores (based on Kendall's tau-b values). All students' competency development over time was examined using the Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsA total of 760 questionnaires meeting the inclusion criteria were analyzed. The overall Cronbach's alpha value was 0.964, and the item-total correlations were all greater than 0.520. The overall KMO measure was 0.966 and the KMO measure for each item was greater than 0.930 (P < 0.001). The eigenvalues of the top 3 components extracted were all greater than 1, explaining 55.351, 7.382, and 5.316% of data variance respectively, and 68.048% cumulatively. These components were aligned with the competency dimensions of skills (S), knowledge (K), and attitude (A). Significant and positive correlations (0.135 < Kendall's tau-b < 0.276, p < 0.05) were found between Year-4 students' self-rated competency levels and their scores for the licensing examination. Steady competency growth was associated with almost all indicators, with the most pronounced growth in the domain of skills. A lack of steady growth was seen in the indicators of "applying the English language" and "conducting scientific research & innovating".

conclusionsThe ASK-SEAT, a competency-based assessment scale developed to measure medical students' competency development shows good reliability and structural validity. For predictive validity, weak-to-moderate correlations are found between Year-4 students' self-assessment and their performance at the national licensing examination (Year-4 students start their clinical clerkship during the 2nd semester of their 4th year of study). Year-2 to Year-6 students demonstrate steady improvement in the great majority of clinical competency indicators, except in the indicators of "applying the English language" and "conducting scientific research & innovating".

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipClinical MedicineStudents, MedicalClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementHumansReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical medicineCompetency-based assessmentLicensing examinationMedical educationSelf-assessment

Identifiers

PMID35114990
PMCPMC8815145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.