ArticleBMC psychiatry2022
Factors associated with antipsychotic use in non-psychotic depressed patients: results from a clinical multicenter survey.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Double-Duty Drugs: Repositioning Antipsychotics to Combat Bacterial Infections.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Review
- The impact of opioid analgesics with concomitant antipsychotic use on pain modulation and management in internal medicine: a cross-sequential study protocol.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Antipsychotics in child and adolescent patients with major depressive disorder: A retrospective analysis of prescribing patterns.The mental health clinician · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe combination of antipsychotics is not well studied among non-psychotic major depressive disorder (MDD). This study aims to explore the antipsychotics use in this population and its associated factors.
methodsThis cross-sectional and multi-site study was conducted in 11 sites of China. one Thousand five hundred three eligible MDD patients after 8-12 weeks of antidepressant treatment were included consecutively. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain socio-demographic data and medical histories. The Chinese version of the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self-Report (QIDS-SR), the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) and the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) were used for patient self-rating. Logistic regression model was used to explore the associated factors that could potentially be influential for the use antipsychotic augmentation.
resultsOverall, quetiapine (43.4%) was the most commonly used as an adjunct to antidepressants, followed by olanzapine (38.8%). And antipsychotics were commonly combined with escitalopram (23.1%), venlafaxine (21.7%), sertraline (14.8%). The factors influencing the combination of antipsychotics in non-psychotic depressed patients included service setting (OR = 0.444; p < 0.001; 95%CI = 0.338-0.583), comorbidity of physical illness (OR = 1.704; p < 0.001; 95%CI = 1.274-2.278), PHQ level (OR = 0.680; p < 0.001; 95%CI = 0.548-0.844), SDS level (OR = 1.627; p < 0.001; 95%CI = 1.371-1.930) and antidepressants co-treatment (OR = 2.606; p < 0.001; 95%CI = 1.949-3.485).
conclusionsAntipsychotics use is common among non-psychotic MDD patient. Service setting, comorbidity of physical illness, somatic symptoms, social functioning and engagement, and antidepressants co-treatment could be the factors associated with the antipsychotics use in MDD patients.
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