Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35114968›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2022

Effects of different integrase strand transfer inhibitors on body weight in patients with HIV/AIDS: a network meta-analysis.

Ruojing Bai, Shiyun Lv, Hao Wu, Lili Dai

Open access · goldAbstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Switch to fixed-dose ainuovirine, lamivudine, and tenofovir DFThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruojing Bai *Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shiyun Lv *Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao WuCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. whdoc@ccmu.edu.cn.
Lili DaiTravel Clinic, Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China. lilydaier@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4886-9138
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal antiretroviral therapy has entered a new era. Integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) has become the first choice in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) treatment. Because INSTI has high antiviral efficacy, rapid virus inhibition, and good tolerance. However, INSTIs may increase the risk of obesity. Each INSTI has its unique impact on weight gain in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS. This study systematically assessed different INSTIs in causing significant weight gain in HIV/AIDS patients by integrating data from relevant literature.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP), and Wanfang databases were searched to find studies on the influence of different INSTIs in weight gain. Data on weight change were extracted, and a network meta-analysis was performed.

resultsEight studies reported weight changes in HIV/AIDS patients were included. Results of the network meta-analysis showed that the weight gain of HIV/AIDS patients treated with Dolutegravir (DTG) was significantly higher than that of Elvitegravir (EVG) [MD = 1.13, (0.18-2.07)]. The consistency test results showed no overall and local inconsistency, and no significant difference in the results of the direct and indirect comparison was detected (p > 0.05). The rank order of probability was DTG (79.2%) > Bictegravir (BIC) (77.9%) > Raltegravir (RAL) (33.2%) > EVG (9.7%), suggesting that DTG may be the INSTI drug that causes the most significant weight gain in HIV/AIDS patients.

conclusionAccording to the data analysis, among the existing INSTIs, DTG may be the drug that causes the most significant weight gain in HIV/AIDS patients, followed by BIC.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsBody WeightDrug Resistance, ViralHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansRaltegravir PotassiumHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsRaltegravir PotassiumBody weightHIV/AIDSIntegrase inhibitorsNetwork meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID35114968
PMCPMC8811997
OpenAlexW4210637115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.