Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35114461›Full record

ArticleComputer methods and programs in biomedicine2022

Prediction of lung cancer risk based on age and smoking history.

Jason H T Bates, Katharine L Hamlington, Garth Garrison, C Matthew Kinsey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Non-small cell lung cancer in China.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jason H T BatesPulmonary/Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: jason.h.bates@uvm.edu.
Katharine L HamlingtonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado at Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Garth GarrisonPulmonary/Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington VT 05405, USA.
C Matthew KinseyPulmonary/Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington VT 05405, USA.

Funding

Personalized Mechanical Ventilation for the Injured LungR01HL124052 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BATES, JASON HT · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
CT Characteristics of Emphysema for Evaluation of Pulmonary NodulesK23HL133476 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI KINSEY, CHARLES MATTHEW · 2016 to 2021
$933k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL133476NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe CISNET models provide predictions for dying of lung cancer in any year of life as a function of age and smoking history, but their predictions are quite variable and the models themselves can be complex to implement. Our goal was to develop a simple empirical model of the risk of dying of lung cancer that is mathematically constrained to produce biologically appropriate probability predictions as a function of current age, smoking start age, quit age, and smoking intensity.

methodsThe six adjustable parameters of the model were evaluated by fitting its predictions of cancer death risk versus age to the mean of published predictions made by the CISNET models for the never smoker and for six different scenarios of lifetime smoking burden.

resultsThe mean RMS fitting error of the model was 6.16 × 10

conclusionsOur simple model of the risk of dying of lung cancer in any given year of life as a function of smoking history is easily implemented and thus may serve as a useful tool in situations where the mortality risks of smoking need to be estimated.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmoking CessationHumansLungRiskSmokingCigarettesCISNET modelsProbabilityQuit ageSmoking intensityStart age

Identifiers

PMID35114461
PMCPMC8920760

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.