Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35113895›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Projections of the economic burden of care for individuals with dementia in mainland China from 2010 to 2050.

Yixiang Huang, Xiande Li, Zifeng Liu, Jinhai Huo, Jianwei Guo, Yingying Chen, Yanmei Chen, Ruoling Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yixiang HuangSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3370-148X
Xiande LiSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zifeng LiuDepartment of Clinical Data Center, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinhai HuoDepartment of Health Services Research, Management and Policy, The University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Jianwei GuoSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yingying ChenGuangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yanmei ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruoling ChenCentre for Health and Social Care Improvement (CHSCI), Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing (FEHW), University of Wolverhampton Millennium City Building, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChina has stepped into an era of aging society, where the impending considerable economic burden attributed to high prevalence of dementia in the elderly appears to be one of the most important health and social issues to deal with for the country. However, population-based quantification and projections for the economic burden of dementia in China are lacking for further health action and policy making.

objectiveTo estimate and predict the costs of managing dementia in the elderly population aged 60 and above from 2010 to 2050 in China.

methodsData were collected from a six-province study (n = 7072) and other multiple sources for calculation of the economic burden of dementia. With the convincing data from published studies, we quantified and projected the costs attributed to dementia in China from 2010 to 2050.

resultsThe national cost of dementia in 2010 was estimated to be US$22.8 billion by the opportunity cost method and US$26.4 billion by the proxy method. In 2050, the costs would increase to US$372.3 billion by the opportunity cost method and US$430.6 billion by the proxy method, consuming 0.53% and 0.61% of China's total GDP, respectively. A series of sensitivity analyses showed that the changes in the proportions of informal caregiving led to the most robust changes in the total burden of care for dementia in China.

conclusionDementia represents an enormous burden on China's population health and economy. Due to the changes in policies and population structure, policymakers should give priority to dementia care.

Indexed as

AgingCost of IllnessHealth Care CostsAgedAged, 80 and overChinaDementiaFemaleFinancial StressHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID35113895
PMCPMC8812891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.