Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35113325›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2022

Psychological Distress in Australian Onshore and Offshore Immigration Detention Centres from 2014-2018.

Ryan Essex, Erika Kalocsányiová, Peter Young, Paul McCrone

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan EssexInstitute for Lifecourse Development, The University of Greenwich, Old Royal Naval College, Park Row, Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, UK. r.w.essex@gre.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3497-3137
Erika KalocsányiováInstitute for Lifecourse Development, The University of Greenwich, Old Royal Naval College, Park Row, Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, UK.
Peter YoungIndependent Scholar, Sydney, Australia.
Paul McCroneInstitute for Lifecourse Development, The University of Greenwich, Old Royal Naval College, Park Row, Greenwich, London, SE10 9LS, UK.
University of Greenwich · GBIP Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the impact of length of detention and location of detention on psychological distress amongst Australian immigration detainees. This study employs a repeated measures cross-sectional study, utilising Australian government data from 2014 to 2018 that relied on the Kessler-10 (K10) to measure psychological distress. There were 21,703 assessments conducted which included 15,264 assessment onshore over a 5 year period and 6439 assessments offshore over a 3 year period. The mean overall K10 score onshore was 18.85, while offshore it was 24.37. K10 scores increased with length of time detained both onshore and offshore, with K10 scores offshore generally higher at each time point. The results of this study add to a growing body of evidence that suggests that length of time detained and particularly offshore detention has a substantial impact on mental health.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressRefugeesAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesEmigration and ImmigrationHumansJailsHealthImmigration detentionMental healthOffshoreRefugee

Identifiers

PMID35113325
PMCPMC9256570
OpenAlexW4210605583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.