Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35113271›Full record

ArticleEcotoxicology (London, England)2022

Effects of gallic acid and Zn, Cu, and Ni on antioxidant enzyme activities of Hyphantria cunea larvae infected with Bacillus thuringiensis.

Elif F Topkara, Oğuzhan Yanar, Fatma G Solmaz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Ecotoxicology (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elif F TopkaraDepartment of Biology, Science and Art Faculty, Ondokuz Mayıs University, 55139, Samsun, Turkey. topkaraelif@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4743-2914
Oğuzhan YanarDepartment of Biology, Science and Art Faculty, Ondokuz Mayıs University, 55139, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3457-0768
Fatma G SolmazDepartment of Biology, Science and Art Faculty, Ondokuz Mayıs University, 55139, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9400-5173
Ondokuz Mayıs University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of copper, nickel, and zinc and the potent antioxidant gallic acid on the antioxidant enzyme activities of Hyphantria cunea larvae infected with Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki have been identified in this study. With metal exposure, all the enzyme activities have increased. Antagonistic effects were observed in the combination of gallic acid with all three metals on the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase. In glutathione peroxidase activity, an antagonistic effect was observed in gallic acid plus nickel group, while there was a synergistic effect for gallic acid plus zinc and gallic acid plus copper. Activities of these enzymes in larvae exposed only to the metals increased in the infected groups; while exposure to gallic acid alone elicited a decrease. As a consequence, it was found that enzyme activities were affected by both metals and gallic acid and infection.

Indexed as

Bacillus thuringiensisAnimalsAntioxidantsCatalaseCopperGallic AcidLarvaSuperoxide DismutaseZincAntioxidantsCatalaseCopperGallic AcidSuperoxide DismutaseZincAntioxidant enzymeGallic acidHyphantria cuneaInfectionMetal exposure

Identifiers

PMID35113271
OpenAlexW4221009509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.