Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35112745›Full record

ArticleInsect molecular biology2022

Assessing Aedes aegypti candidate genes during viral infection and Wolbachia-mediated pathogen blocking.

Leah T Sigle, Matthew Jones, Mario Novelo, Suzanne A Ford, Nadya Urakova, Konstantinos Lymperopoulos, Richard T Sayre, Zhiyong Xi, Jason L Rasgon, Elizabeth A McGraw

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insect molecular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. UnveilingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leah T SigleDepartment of Entomology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2643-3587
Matthew JonesDepartment of Entomology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mario NoveloDepartment of Entomology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Suzanne A FordDepartment of Entomology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4988-409X
Nadya UrakovaDepartment of Entomology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Konstantinos LymperopoulosPebble Labs, Little Fly Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Richard T SayrePebble Labs, Little Fly Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3153-7084
Zhiyong XiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7786-012X
Jason L RasgonDepartment of Entomology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4050-8429
Elizabeth A McGrawDepartment of Biology and Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7973-088X
Pennsylvania State University · USNew Mexico Consortium · USMichigan State University · US

Funding

Wolbachia-induced enhancement of human arboviral pathogensR01AI116636 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI RASGON, JASON L · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Experimental evolution of Wolbachia-mediated dengue virus blocking in the mosquito, Aedes aegyptiR01AI143758 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CHENOWETH, STEPHEN, MCGRAW, ELIZABETH ANN · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Wolbachia-induced enhancement of human arboviral pathogensR56AI116636 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI RASGON, JASON L · 2015 to 2015
$368k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116636NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143758NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI116636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One approach to control dengue virus transmission is the symbiont Wolbachia, which limits viral infection in mosquitoes. Despite plans for its widespread use in Aedes aegypti, Wolbachia's mode of action remains poorly understood. Many studies suggest that the mechanism is likely multifaceted, involving aspects of immunity, cellular stress and nutritional competition. A previous study from our group used artificial selection to identify a new mosquito candidate gene related to viral blocking; alpha-mannosidase-2a (alpha-Mann-2a) with a predicted role in protein glycosylation. Protein glycosylation pathways tend to be involved in complex host-viral interactions; however, the function of alpha-mannosidases has not been described in mosquito-virus interactions. We examined alpha-Mann-2a expression in response to virus and Wolbachia infections and whether reduced gene expression, caused by RNA interference, affected viral loads. We show that dengue virus (DENV) infection affects the expression of alpha-Mann-2a in a tissue- and time-dependent manner, whereas Wolbachia infection had no effect. In the midgut, DENV prevalence increased following knockdown of alpha-Mann-2a expression in Wolbachia-free mosquitoes, suggesting that alpha-Mann-2a interferes with infection. Expression knockdown had the same effect on the togavirus chikungunya virus, indicating that alpha-Mann-2a may have broad antivirus effects in the midgut. Interestingly, we were unable to knockdown the expression in Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes. We also provide evidence that alpha-Mann-2a may affect the transcriptional level of another gene predicted to be involved in viral blocking and cell adhesion; cadherin87a. These data support the hypothesis that glycosylation and adhesion pathways may broadly be involved in viral infection in Ae. aegypti.

Indexed as

AedesChikungunya virusDengue VirusVirus DiseasesWolbachiaAnimalsMosquito Vectorsalpha-mannosidasecadherinchikungunya virusdengue infectionWolbachia-mediated viral blocking

Identifiers

PMID35112745
PMCPMC9081237
OpenAlexW4210502186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.