Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35112592›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of Saudi medicine

The effect of preoperative chest physiotherapy on oxygenation and lung function in cardiac surgery patients: a randomized controlled study.

Hadel Shahood, Annamaria Pakai, Kiss Rudolf, Eva Bory, Noemi Szilagyi, Adrienn Sandor, Verzar Zsofia

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04665024 (The Effect of Preoperative Chest Physiotherapy on Oxygenation and Lung Functions Among Open Heart Surgery Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04665024 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Preoperative Chest Physiotherapy on Oxygenation and Lung Functions Among Open Heart Surgery Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2018 to 2020Enrolled100ConditionsOpen Heart Surgery PatientsArmspreoperative chest physiotherapy, postoperative chest physiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hadel ShahoodFrom the Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-0408-3574
Annamaria PakaiFrom the Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Kiss RudolfFrom the Heart Institute Medical School, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Eva BoryFrom the Heart Institute Medical School, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Noemi SzilagyiFrom the Heart Institute Medical School, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Adrienn SandorFrom the Heart Institute Medical School, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Verzar ZsofiaFrom the Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
University of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pulmonary complications in patients who undergo open heart surgery are serious life-threatening conditions. Few studies have investigated the potentially beneficial effects of preoperative physiotherapy in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

objectivesAssess the effects of preoperative chest physiotherapy on oxygenation and lung function in patients undergoing open heart surgery.

designRandomized, controlled.

settingUniversity hospital. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with planned open heart surgery were randomly allocated into an intervention group of patients who underwent a preoperative home chest physiotherapy program for one week in addition to the traditional postoperative program and a control group who underwent only the traditional postoperative program. Lung function was assessed daily from the day before surgery until the seventh postoperative day.

main outcome measuresDifferences in measures of respiratory function and oxygen saturation. Length of postoperative hospital stay was a secondary outcome. SAMPLE SIZE: 100 patients (46 in intervention group, 54 in control group).

resultsPostoperative improvements in lung function and oxygen saturation in the intervention group were statistically significant compared with the control group. The intervention group also had a statistically significant shorter hospital stay (

conclusionPreoperative chest physiotherapy is effective in improving respiratory function following open heart surgery. LIMITATIONS: Relatively small number of patients. CONFLICT OF INTEREST: None. REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04665024).

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresLungHumansPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative Period

Identifiers

PMID35112592
PMCPMC8812159
OpenAlexW4210620634

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.