Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35112251›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2022

The effects of extended feeding of florfenicol coated medicated diets on the safety, serum biomarkers and blood cells morphology of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L.).

Avishek Bardhan, Thangapalam Jawahar Abraham, Jasmine Singha, Suchismita Saha, Sudeshna Sarker, Prasanna Kumar Patil

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Avishek BardhanDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700094, West Bengal, India.
Thangapalam Jawahar AbrahamDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700094, West Bengal, India. abrahamtj1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0581-1307
Jasmine SinghaDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700094, West Bengal, India.
Suchismita SahaDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700094, West Bengal, India.
Sudeshna SarkerDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, 700094, West Bengal, India.
Prasanna Kumar PatilICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, Aquatic Animal Health and Environment Division, Raja Annamalai Puram, Chennai, 600028, Tamil Nadu, India.
West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences · INCentral Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture · IN

Funding

indian council of agricultural research F.No. CIBA/AINP-FH/2015-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tilapia is one of the most consumed farmed fish, which requires the use of antibiotics in certain phases of its production. This study assessed the safety of 30 days of oral florfenicol (FFC) dosing at 0-10 times the therapeutic dose (1 × : 10 mg/kg biomass/day) in Oreochromis niloticus juveniles. Behavioural changes, feed consumption, mortality and biomass were evaluated. Besides, the levels of serum glucose, calcium, chloride, creatinine, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase and blood cell morphology were determined at scheduled intervals. The 30 days of oral FFC dosing caused 3.33% (1 ×) to 18.33% (10 ×) mortalities, reduced feed intake and biomass in a dose-dependent manner. The fish fed the therapeutic dose recorded 1.25-fold increase in biomass, while the control group recorded 1.45-fold increase in 30 days. No significant erythrocyte morphological alterations were observed in the 1 × group compared to the control. However, marked morphological alterations like tear-shaped, spindle-shaped and degenerative erythrocytes in higher dosing groups indicated FFC cytotoxicity. All the serum biomarkers of O. niloticus increased significantly on day 10 and day 30 FFC dosing in a dose-dependent manner, except for calcium and chloride, which reduced significantly during the dosing period. Within 2 weeks of suspension of FFC dosing, the serum biomarker levels became normal except for alkaline phosphatase and creatinine. The recovery of biomass, feed intake, serum biomarker levels and erythrocyte morphological changes suggested that the FFC-induced changes are reversible. This study has, thus, proclaimed the safety of FFC at the therapeutic dose in O. niloticus.

Indexed as

CichlidsAlkaline PhosphataseAnimal FeedAnimalsBiomarkersBlood CellsCalciumChloridesCreatinineDietThiamphenicolAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersCalciumChloridesCreatinineflorfenicolThiamphenicolAntibioticsAquacultureBiomassClinical biochemistryCytotoxicityMedicated feed

Identifiers

PMID35112251
OpenAlexW4210474388

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.