Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111710›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health

COVID-19 Pandemic Preparedness in Egypt's Teaching Hospitals: A Needs Assessment Study.

Muhammad Mostafa Abd El Ghaffar, Marwa Rashad Salem, Mohamed Fawzy Al Soda, Madiha Said Abd El Razik, MarwAli Hassab Tahoon, Mohamed Fathy Tahoon, Basem Eysa, Abd Elfattah Elsayed Hegazy, Abdelkarem Emam Eleraky, Ayman A Eltayar and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Rethinking the evidence on COVID-19 in Africa.The Lancet. Infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad Mostafa Abd El GhaffarDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Ahmed Maher Teaching Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Marwa Rashad SalemDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Fawzy Al SodaGeneral Organization for Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Cairo, Egypt.
Madiha Said Abd El RazikDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
MarwAli Hassab TahoonNational Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Kom, Egypt.
Mohamed Fathy TahoonGeneral Surgery Department, Shebin Elkom Teaching Hospital, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Basem EysaGastroenterology Department, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Abd Elfattah Elsayed HegazyGeneral Surgery Department, Elsahel Teaching Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdelkarem Emam ElerakyOrthopedic Surgery Department, Al Ahrar Teaching Hospital, Zagazig, Egypt.
Ayman A EltayarIntensive Care Department, Damanhour Teaching Hospital, Damanhour, Egypt.
Wael Mahmoud Hossam El Din EldarandlyAnaesthesia Department, Matarya Teaching Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Dalia OmranFaculty of Medicine, Endemic Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGResearch Institute of Ophthalmology · EGShebin Teaching Hospital · EGDamanhour University · EGGeneral Organization For Teaching Hospitals and Institutes · EGNational Water Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRegular collection and monitoring of data describing the dynamics of the utilization of healthcare services, especially in teaching hospitals (TH), which provide model quality medical services, are critical for COVID-19 pandemic preparedness.

methodsThe researchers analyzed data and information derived from service statistics reports from June 1st to July 15th, 2020 in terms of hospital resources, as well as utilization patterns of beds, ICU, and ventilators, for 11 screening hospitals affiliated with the General Organization of Teaching Hospitals and institutes in Egypt assigned by the Ministry of Health and Population to provide medical care for COVID-19 patients. Hospital indicators in terms of COVID-19 screening services, as well as utilization patterns of inpatient beds, ICU beds, and ventilators were computed.

resultsA total of 78,869 non-medical personnel and 2,176 medical personnel were presented with COVID-19 triage symptoms. Investigations conducted in the targeted 11 hospitals delineated that 22.2% of non-medical personnel and 27.9% of medical personnel were COVID-19 PCR-confirmed cases. The inpatient bed occupancy rate was 70% for non-medical patients and 67% for medical staff patients. For ICU, the bed occupancy rate was 92 % for non-medical patients and 88% for medical patients. Among the confirmed cases, 38% of medical patients utilized a ventilator vs. 36% of medical personnel cases. Hospital ranking according to utilization pattern among non-medical personnel, Hospital H ranked first in terms of the high load of screening services. Hospital C ranked first regarding the number of confirmed cases, whereas Hospital D ranked first for high ICU utilization among all teaching hospital ICU cases. With respect to medical personnel, Hospital G ranked first for the high load of screening services for the total studied cases. Hospital G ranked first for the number of confirmed cases. Hospital B ranked first regarding high ICU utilization among all teaching hospital ICU cases.

conclusionTeaching hospitals have demonstrated preparedness for the COVID-19 pandemic by maintaining an inpatient bed occupancy rate of 70% or less and ventilator utilization at <40% of confirmed cases. However, the ICU bed occupancy rate was more than 90% indicating a shortage of resources. In addition, there is variance across hospitals regarding caseload for resource reallocation decisions.

Indexed as

COVID-19EgyptHospitals, TeachingHumansIntensive Care UnitsNeeds AssessmentPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19EgyptICUservice statisticsteaching hospitals

Identifiers

PMID35111710
PMCPMC8801519
OpenAlexW4206354796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.