Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111677›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

LCN2 as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker for Ulcerative Colitis-Associated Carcinogenesis Related to Disease Duration.

Fushun Kou, Yuan Cheng, Lei Shi, Jiajing Liu, Yuyue Liu, Rui Shi, Guiying Peng, Junxiang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Lipocalin-2 and intestinal diseases.World journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Identification of Early Events in Serrated Pathway Colorectal Tumorigenesis by Using Digital Spatial Profiling.Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Nutrients · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fushun KouGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yuan ChengGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Lei ShiGastroenterology Department, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jiajing LiuSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yuyue LiuGastroenterology Department, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Rui ShiGastroenterology Department, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Guiying PengSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Junxiang LiGastroenterology Department, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with long-duration ulcerative colitis (UC) had a higher risk of developing ulcerative colitis-associated carcinogenesis (UCAC) when compared to those with short-duration UC. This study aimed to discover the biomarker for cancer surveillance related to disease duration.

methodsThe microarrays were divided into short-duration (<10 years) UC, long-duration (≥10 years) UC, UCAC, and normal groups in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of GEO and the hub genes of the selected weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) were intersected to obtain the overlapping genes. Among these genes, the key gene was identified by using the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network, Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis, the cytoHubba of Cytoscape, and the expression levels. Also, immunofluorescence of human colonic mucosa and animal experiment were used to validate the expression trend of the key gene in the progress of UC developing into UCAC.

resultsLipocalin-2 (LCN2) was more relevant with disease duration of UC and significantly negatively correlated with the risk of UCAC. The expression level of LCN2 in short-duration UC was higher than that of long-duration UC (

conclusionThe research indicates that LCN2 could be a novel biomarker to evaluate cancer surveillance related to disease duration of developing UC into UCAC. Compared with that of blood samples, stool detection of LCN2 may have more advantages for diagnosis value of early stage of UCAC as a complement to colonoscopy surveillance.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerLCN2long-duration diseaseulcerative colitisulcerative colitis-associated carcinogenesis

Identifiers

PMID35111677
PMCPMC8801604
OpenAlexW4206389187

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.