Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111429›Full record

ReviewCureus2021

Lacosamide-Related Arrhythmias: A Systematic Analysis and Review of the Literature.

Ruchi Yadav, Ezra Schrem, Vivek Yadav, Amog Jayarangaiah, Sushruth Das, Pramod Theetha Kariyanna

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruchi YadavInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, New York City, USA.
Ezra SchremInternal Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, New York City, USA.
Vivek YadavPulmonary and Critical Care, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, New York City, USA.
Amog JayarangaiahInternal Medicine, Marshfield Clinic Health System, Marshfield, USA.
Sushruth DasInternal Medicine, Trinity School of Medicine, Kingstown, VCT.
Pramod Theetha KariyannaInterventional Cardiology, Marshfield Clinic Medical Center, Eau Claire, USA.
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USBrookdale University Hospital and Medical Center · USMarshfield Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lacosamide (LCM) is a new antiepileptic drug used as an adjunctive treatment for partial seizures with and without secondary generalization. One of the modes of action is the enhancement of slow inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels. Experimental studies and clinical trials suggest that LCM acts upon both neurons and the heart and may increase the risk of cardiac arrhythmias. A systematic review was conducted to investigate characteristics of arrhythmias related to the use of LCM for the treatment of seizures. The search terms "lacosamide", "arrhythmias", "AV block", "atrial fibrillations/flutter", "cardiac conductions defects", "ventricular tachycardia", "ventricular fibrillation were used. Case reports and retrospective studies were gathered by searching Medline/PubMed, Google Scholar, CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature), Cochrane CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), and Web of Science databases. Seventeen articles were selected for review. Ventricular tachycardia was the most reported LCM related arrhythmia (29.4%), followed by new-onset atrial fibrillation (17.6%), complete heart block (17.6%), Mobitz type 1 Atrio-ventricular block (11.8%), sinus pauses (11.8%), pulseless electrical activity (5.9%) and widening QRS complex (5.9%). Further research and clinical trials are needed to explore the etiopathogenesis and causative relationship between the use of LCM and arrhythmias.

Indexed as

arrhythmiasatrial fibrillationav blockechocardiographyelectrocardiographyheart block: lacosamidesinus pausesventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID35111429
PMCPMC8790938
OpenAlexW4200198024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.