Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111338›Full record

ArticleJournal of parasitology research2022

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Livestock Owners and Livestock Assistants towards African Trypanosomiasis Control in The Gambia.

Alpha Kargbo, Edrisa Jawo, Amien Isaac Amoutchi, Herve Koua, Rex Kuye, Zainabou Dabre, Abdoulie Bojang, Rafael F C Vieira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Alpha KargboWASCAL-Graduate Research Program in Climate Change and Biodiversity, Universite Felix Houphouet-Boigny, BP V34, Abidjan, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8248-2511
Edrisa JawoDepartment of Physical and Natural Sciences, University of the Gambia, Brikama Campus, P. O Box 3530, Serrekunda, Gambia.
Amien Isaac AmoutchiWASCAL-Graduate Research Program in Climate Change and Biodiversity, Universite Felix Houphouet-Boigny, BP V34, Abidjan, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-315X
Herve KouaLaboratoire de Zoologie et Biologie Animale, Université de Cocody, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, France.
Rex KuyeDepartment Public Health and Environmental, School of Medicine and Allied Health Science, University of the Gambia, Brikama Campus, P. O Box 3530, Serrekunda, Gambia.
Zainabou DabreWASCAL-Graduate Research Program in Climate Change and Biodiversity, Universite Felix Houphouet-Boigny, BP V34, Abidjan, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9477-6162
Abdoulie BojangRemot Sensing Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Rafael F C VieiraVector-Borne Diseases Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6613-0287
University of the Gambia · GMAhmadu Bello University · NGeHealth Initiative · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Africa, it has been estimated that 50 million cattle and 70 million sheep and goats are at risk of animal African trypanosomiasis, and three million cattle die annually.

methodsThis study was conducted in all the regions of The Gambia except Kombo Saint Mary Island (Banjul). Structured questionnaires were administered to 440 randomly selected livestock owners and 23 livestock assistants, and 7 focus group discussions were held for both livestock owners and livestock assistants. The data were analyzed mainly using descriptive statistics and content analysis methods.

resultsA total of 94.5% and 75% of livestock owners reported having seen tsetse and horse flies, respectively, while 100% of livestock assistants reported having seen tsetse flies. Forty-seven percent of the livestock owners indicated a positive attitude toward control measures, while 42% of them had no idea how to control tsetse flies. On the other hand, 57% of livestock assistants believe that tsetse and horse flies are the main reasons why AAT is still in their community. There was a statistically significant difference between all the respondents' characteristics and the practices done by livestock owners to prevent AAT vectors from biting their animals.

conclusionThis study shows that trypanosomiasis is still a major problem for livestock health and production in The Gambia, and it requires disease and vector control.

Identifiers

PMID35111338
PMCPMC8803466
OpenAlexW4206970826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.