Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111332›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Comparison of the effectiveness of an e-health program versus a home rehabilitation program in patients with chronic low back pain: A double blind randomized controlled trial.

Inmaculada Carmen Lara-Palomo, Eduardo Antequera-Soler, Guillermo A Matarán-Peñarrocha, Manuel Fernández-Sánchez, Héctor García-López, Adelaida María Castro-Sánchez, María Encarnación Aguilar-Ferrándiz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Inmaculada Carmen Lara-PalomoDepartment of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Almeria, Almería, Andalucía, Spain.
Eduardo Antequera-SolerDepartment of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Almeria, Almería, Andalucía, Spain.
Guillermo A Matarán-PeñarrochaAndalusian Health Service, Family Medicine and Primary Care, Málaga, Andalucía, Spain.
Manuel Fernández-SánchezDepartment of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Almeria, Almería, Andalucía, Spain.
Héctor García-LópezDepartment of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Almeria, Almería, Andalucía, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3160-7692
Adelaida María Castro-SánchezDepartment of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Almeria, Almería, Andalucía, Spain.
María Encarnación Aguilar-FerrándizDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Granada, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.
University of Almería · ESAndalusian Health Service · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objetiveWe conducted a randomized double blind clinical trial, to compare the effectiveness of McKenzie exercises and electroanalgesia via an e-Health program versus a home rehabilitation program on functionality, pain, fear of movement and quality of life in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain.

methodsSeventy-four participants with non-specific chronic low back pain were randomized to either the e- Health program group (n = 39) or the home rehabilitation program group (n = 35). The interventions consisted of the e-Health program group performing McKenzie exercises and received transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, while the home rehabilitation group attended an information session to explain the exercises, which they then performed at home with printed instructions. Both groups performed 3 weekly sessions for 8 weeks. The following were analyzed main measures: pain, disability, fear of movement, quality of life, trunk muscle endurance and trunk anteflexion motion were assessed at baseline and at 2 months.

resultsIndependent samples Student's t-tests showed that although the patients who followed the e-Health program showed significantly greater improvement than those who followed the home disability rehabilitation program in terms of intensity of pain, lumbar flexion mobility (

conclusionsPatients with chronic low back pain who followed an unsupervised home intervention supported by an individualized video exercise program showed greater post-treatment improvement than those who followed the same program with printed instructions.

Indexed as

Chronic low back paingeneralhome rehabilitationMcKenzie exercisesrandomized controlled trialtelemedicinetranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID35111332
PMCPMC8801654
OpenAlexW4210508232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.