Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111253›Full record

ArticleStrategies in trauma and limb reconstruction

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Using Double Plating with Biological and Artificial Bone Grafting of Aseptic Non-unions of the Distal Humerus: Clinical Results.

Giuseppe Rollo, Giovanni Vicenti, Roberto Rotini, Ante Prkic, Denise Eygendaal, Luigi Meccariello

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Strategies in trauma and limb reconstruction. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe RolloDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Giovanni VicentiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, School of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro"-AOU Policlinico Consorziale, Bari, Italy; Orthopaedic and Trauma Unit, Bari, Italy.
Roberto RotiniShoulder and Elbow Unit, "Rizzoli" Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.
Ante PrkicDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands.
Denise EygendaalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, AUMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Luigi MeccarielloDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Amphia Ziekenhuis · NLIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITOspedale Vito Fazzi · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIntra-articular non-union of fractures is an uncommon but complex problem because in general, it is characterised by marked instability, pain, strength loss and significant functional limitation. The aim of this study is to report our prospective medium-term outcomes of the treatment of intra-articular, distal humeral aseptic non-unions using open reduction and internal fixation, augmented with artificial bone. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective case series of 16 patients with intra-articular, aseptic non-unions of the distal humerus was analysed for range of motion, pain, Mayo Elbow Performance Scores (MEPS) and Oxford Elbow Scores (OES) after 12 months. Mean age was 44 years (range, 18-84 years) and mean total follow-up was 43 months (range, 24-62 months).

resultsAll subjective and objective scores were significantly higher 12 months after treatment with internal fixation and artificial bone augmentation; the mean improvement on the MEPS was 18 points and 17 points on the OES. All patients returned to work, most without limitations. Autografts had worse outcomes compared to allografts regarding post-operative pain and time to return to work. No adverse events related to the artificial bone augmentation were seen and all fractures consolidated.

conclusionThe use of two locking plates and bone graft augmentation with autografts or allografts with artificial bone grafts is a successful treatment of intra-articular distal humeral non-unions after hardware failure or biological limitations. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The use of artificial bone in the treatment of septic non-unions of the upper limb is safe. When no autograft is possible because of concurrent morbidity, it can be used alone or combined with an allograft to reconstruct the affected bone without leading to extra morbidity or complications. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Rollo G, Vicenti G, Rotini R,

Indexed as

Artificial bone graftingAseptic non-unionDistal humerusPatient-reported outcomesReconstructionRevision surgery

Identifiers

PMID35111253
PMCPMC8778730
OpenAlexW4205301894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.