Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35111232›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Huangqi-Honghua Combination Prevents Cerebral Infarction with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome in Rats by the Autophagy Pathway.

Yue Chen, Lu Lei, Kai Wang, Ruimin Liang, Yi Qiao, Zhijun Feng, Juanli Zhang, Min Bai, Haixia Chen, Jiaxin Zhao and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yue ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0832-7801
Lu LeiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710016, China.
Ruimin LiangCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Yi QiaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710016, China.
Zhijun FengDepartment of Pharmacy, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710016, China.
Juanli ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710016, China.
Min BaiCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Haixia ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Jiaxin ZhaoCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Xingzhao XiongDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Jinyi CaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-5878
Xia ShenCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2431-6272
Zhifu YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-2644
Xijing Hospital · CNShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of Delaware · USXian Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CI/RI) contributes to the process of autophagy. Huangqi-Honghua combination (HQ-HH) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combination that has been widely used in the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases in China. The role of autophagy in HQ-HH-mediated treatment of CI/RI is unclear.

methodsSprague-Dawley (SD) rats were used to establish the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) with QDBS syndrome model and evaluate the function of HQ-HH in protecting against CI/RI.

resultsHQ-HH significantly improved the neuronal pathology and reduced infarct volume, neurological deficits, and whole blood viscosity in rats with CI/RI. Western blot results showed that the expression of autophagy marker proteins LC3II/LC3I and Beclin1 in the HQ-HH group was significantly lower than that in the model group, while the expression of p62 was significantly higher in the HQ-HH group as compared with the model group. There were no significant differences in PI3K, Akt, and mTOR levels between the HQ-HH group and the model group; however, p-PI3K, p-Akt, and p-mTOR were significantly upregulated. In addition, HQ-HH also changed the composition and function of intestinal flora in MCAO + QDBS model rats.

conclusionHQ-HH protects from CI/RI, and its underlying mechanism may involve the activation of the PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, relating to the changes in the composition of intestinal flora.

Identifiers

PMID35111232
PMCPMC8803436
OpenAlexW4206904560

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.