Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35110562›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 antibodies tether viral particles at the surface of infected cells.

Jérémy Dufloo, Cyril Planchais, Stéphane Frémont, Valérie Lorin, Florence Guivel-Benhassine, Karl Stefic, Nicoletta Casartelli, Arnaud Echard, Philippe Roingeard, Hugo Mouquet and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Diphtheria antitoxin treatment: from pioneer to neglected.Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jérémy DuflooInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3569, Virus and Immunity Unit, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4963-1378
Cyril PlanchaisInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, INSERM U1222, Humoral Immunology Laboratory, 75015, Paris, France.
Stéphane FrémontInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3691, Membrane Traffic and Cell Division Unit, 75015, Paris, France.
Valérie LorinInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, INSERM U1222, Humoral Immunology Laboratory, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1760-1585
Florence Guivel-BenhassineInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3569, Virus and Immunity Unit, 75015, Paris, France.
Karl SteficCHRU de Tours, Hôpital Bretonneau, Service de Bactériologie-Virologie, 37000, Tours, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-9194
Nicoletta CasartelliInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3569, Virus and Immunity Unit, 75015, Paris, France.
Arnaud EchardInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3691, Membrane Traffic and Cell Division Unit, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-1398
Philippe RoingeardUniversité de Tours, CHRU de Tours, INSERM U1259 MAVIVH and Plateforme IBiSA de Microscopie Électronique, 37000, Tours, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9131-3341
Hugo MouquetInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, INSERM U1222, Humoral Immunology Laboratory, 75015, Paris, France.
Olivier SchwartzInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3569, Virus and Immunity Unit, 75015, Paris, France. olivier.schwartz@pasteur.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0729-1475
Timothée BruelInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3569, Virus and Immunity Unit, 75015, Paris, France. timothee.bruel@pasteur.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3952-4261
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRUniversité de Tours · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) targeting the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) are promising molecules for therapeutic or prophylactic interventions. Beyond neutralization, bNAbs exert Fc-dependent functions including antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and activation of the complement. Here, we show that a subset of bNAbs targeting the CD4 binding site and the V1/V2 or V3 loops inhibit viral release from infected cells. We combined immunofluorescence, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and immunogold staining to reveal that some bNAbs form large aggregates of virions at the surface of infected cells. This activity correlates with the capacity of bNAbs to bind to Env at the cell surface and to neutralize cell-free viral particles. We further show that antibody bivalency is required for viral retention, and that aggregated virions are neutralized. We have thus identified an additional antiviral activity of bNAbs, which block HIV-1 release by tethering viral particles at the surface of infected cells.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesCell Lineenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusEpitopesHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHost Microbial InteractionsHumansT-LymphocytesVirionAntibodies, NeutralizingBroadly Neutralizing Antibodiesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusEpitopesHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID35110562
PMCPMC8810770
OpenAlexW4210584990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.