Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35110403›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

A protease-mediated switch regulates the growth of magnetosome organelles in

Juan Wan, Patrick J Browne, David M Hershey, Elizabeth Montabana, Anthony T Iavarone, Kenneth H Downing, Arash Komeili

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Biocompatibility Research of Magnetosomes Synthesized byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Magnetochrome-catalyzed oxidation of ferrous iron by MamP enables magnetite crystal growth in the magnetotactic bacterium AMB-1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Magnetosome Protein, Mms6 fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Juan WanDepartment of Plant & Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.ORCID 0000-0002-6187-5113
Patrick J BrowneDepartment of Plant & Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
David M HersheyDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.ORCID 0000-0001-8745-9524
Elizabeth MontabanaDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304.
Anthony T IavaroneQB3/Chemistry Mass Spectrometry Facility, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Kenneth H DowningMolecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720.ORCID 0000-0002-3543-7013
Arash KomeiliDepartment of Plant & Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720; komeili@berkeley.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1554-4935
University of California, Berkeley · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USStanford University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Organelle Formation in BacteriaR35GM127114 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Arash Komeili · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Molecular Mechanisms of Organelle Assembly by the Prokaryotic Actin Homolog MamKR01GM084122 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KOMEILI, ARASH · 2009 to 2017
$2.8M
High Definition Ion Mobility SpectrometerS10OD020062 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WILLIAMS, EVAN R · 2015 to 2015
$590k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084122NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127114NIH HHS S10 OD020062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetosomes are lipid-bound organelles that direct the biomineralization of magnetic nanoparticles in magnetotactic bacteria. Magnetosome membranes are not uniform in size and can grow in a biomineralization-dependent manner. However, the underlying mechanisms of magnetosome membrane growth regulation remain unclear. Using cryoelectron tomography, we systematically examined mutants with defects at various stages of magnetosome formation to identify factors involved in controlling membrane growth. We found that a conserved serine protease, MamE, plays a key role in magnetosome membrane growth regulation. When the protease activity of MamE is disrupted, magnetosome membrane growth is restricted, which, in turn, limits the size of the magnetite particles. Consistent with this finding, the upstream regulators of MamE protease activity, MamO and MamM, are also required for magnetosome membrane growth. We then used a combination of candidate and comparative proteomics approaches to identify Mms6 and MamD as two MamE substrates. Mms6 does not appear to participate in magnetosome membrane growth. However, in the absence of MamD, magnetosome membranes grow to a larger size than the wild type. Furthermore, when the cleavage of MamD by MamE protease is blocked, magnetosome membrane growth and biomineralization are severely inhibited, phenocopying the MamE protease-inactive mutant. We therefore propose that the growth of magnetosome membranes is controlled by a protease-mediated switch through processing of MamD. Overall, our work shows that, like many eukaryotic systems, bacteria control the growth and size of biominerals by manipulating the physical properties of intracellular organelles.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsFerrosoferric OxideMagnetosomesMagnetospirillumOrganellesProteolysisProteomicsSerine EndopeptidasesSerine ProteasesBacterial ProteinsFerrosoferric OxideSerine EndopeptidasesSerine Proteasesbacterial organellesbiomineralizationmagnetitemagnetosomemagnetotactic bacteria

Identifiers

PMID35110403
PMCPMC8833152
OpenAlexW4210285370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.