ArticleNeurology2022
Association of CSF, Plasma, and Imaging Markers of Neurodegeneration With Clinical Progression in People With Subjective Cognitive Decline.
Article in Neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between blood-based protein biomarkers and brain MRI in the Alzheimer's disease continuum: a systematic review.Journal of neurology · 2024Pooled it
- GFAP as a Potential Biomarker for Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cells · 2023Pooled it
- Neurobiological markers across joint profiles of subjective cognitive decline and objective cognitive function in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Trial
- Prediction of cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease conversion by a plasma biomarker panel in non-demented individuals.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Multimodal axes reveal individualized amyloid-medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Plasma GFAP outperforms CSF GFAP in detecting amyloid pathology and is associated with increased risk of clinical progression in early Alzheimer's disease.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2026Observational
- Integrating standard and native spaces for radiomics and brain network analysis in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and prognosis.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- ATN Classification and Machine-Learned Plasma Biomarker Phenotypes Reveal Distinct Alzheimer's Pathology in a Population-Based Cohort.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Screen, Sample, Stratify: Biomarkers and Machine Learning Compress Dementia Pathways.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Comparison of the additive value of blood-based and retinal biomarkers to clinical features in predicting cognitive decline.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- CSF total tau as a proxy of synaptic degeneration.Nature communications · 2025Article
- The Cortical Asymmetry Index for subtyping dementia patients.European radiology · 2025Article
- Biomarkers and therapeutic strategies targeting microglia in neurodegenerative diseases: current status and future directions.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- Blood-based biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease and incident dementia in the community.Nature medicine · 2025Article
- Anxious-depressive symptoms and sleep disturbances across the Alzheimer disease spectrum.Nature. Mental health · 2025Article
- Association of subjective memory complaints with serum biomarkers of neurodegeneration and cognition: A population-based study.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025Article
- Plasma proteomics for cognitive decline and dementia-A Southeast Asian cohort study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Research progress on brain network imaging biomarkers of subjective cognitive decline.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Review
- Upregulation of Na/H Exchanger in Astrogliosis and Early Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.Aging and disease · 2024Article
- Biofluid biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease: past, present, and future.Medical review (2021) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesMultiple biomarkers have been suggested to measure neurodegeneration (N) in the AT(N) framework, leading to inconsistencies between studies. We investigated the association of 5 N biomarkers with clinical progression and cognitive decline in individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD).
methodsWe included individuals with SCD from the Amsterdam Dementia Cohort and SCIENCe project, a longitudinal cohort study (follow-up 4±3 years). We used the following N biomarkers: CSF total tau (t-tau), medial temporal atrophy visual rating on MRI, hippocampal volume (HV), serum neurofilament light (NfL), and serum glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). We determined correlations between biomarkers. We assessed associations between N biomarkers and clinical progression to mild cognitive impairment or dementia (Cox regression) and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) over time (linear mixed models). Models included age, sex, CSF β-amyloid (Aβ) (A), and CSF p-tau (T) as covariates, in addition to the N biomarker.
resultWe included 401 individuals (61±9 years, 42% female, MMSE 28 ± 2, vascular comorbidities 8%-19%). N biomarkers were modestly to moderately correlated (range DISCUSSION: In cognitively unimpaired older adults, correlations between different N biomarkers were only moderate, indicating they reflect different aspects of neurodegeneration and should not be used interchangeably. T-tau was strongly associated with p-tau (T), which makes it less desirable to use as a measure for N. HV, NfL, and GFAP predicted clinical progression beyond A and T. Our results do not allow to choose one most suitable biomarker for N, but illustrate the added prognostic value of N beyond A and T. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class II evidence that HV, NfL, and GFAP predicted clinical progression beyond A and T in individuals with SCD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.