Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35110250›Full record

ArticleTurkish thoracic journal2021

Impact of Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy on Pulmonary functions, Periodontal Health and Salivary Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 of COPD Patients with Chronic Periodontitis: A Clinico-biochemical Study.

Sakshi Sharma, Abhaya Gupta, Ajay Kumar Verma, Anjani Pathak, Sheetal Verma, Shyam Chand Chaudhary, Shalini Kaushal, Nand Lal, Surya Kant, Umesh Pratap Verma

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish thoracic journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Periodontal Treatment to Improve General Health and Manage Systemic Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Research on the Association Between Periodontitis and COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  8. [The Relationship Between Oral Microbiota and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. The role of Th17 cells: explanation of relationship between periodontitis and COPD?Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sakshi SharmaDepartment of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Abhaya GuptaDepartment of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ajay Kumar VermaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anjani PathakDepartment of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sheetal VermaDepartment of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shyam Chand ChaudharyDepartment of Internal Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shalini KaushalDepartment of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nand LalDepartment of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Surya KantDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Umesh Pratap VermaDepartment of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
King George's Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to assess the impact of non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) on periodontal clinical parameters, spirometric indices, and salivary MMP-8 levels in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with concurrence of chronic periodontitis (CP) compared with systemically healthy CP. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this prospective clinico-biochemical study, a total of 75 patients belonging to various socioeconomic strata were randomly divided into cases, that is, COPD patients as per the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria with concurrence of CP [at least ≥ 20 teeth with ≥ 2 tooth sites having pocket probing depth (PPD) or clinical attachment loss (CAL) ≥ 4mm and bleeding on probing (BOP)] and controls (systemically healthy CP). Both groups underwent NSPT and were evaluated for plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), PPD, CAL, and BOP and spirometry (FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC)) values at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months and for salivary MMP-8 levels at baseline and 3 months.

resultsStatistical results showed that cases (COPD with CP; n = 37) were significantly older (mean age 56.16 ± 9.01 years), ex-smokers (48.6%) with male preponderance (78.4%), and belonged to the upper middle class (40.5%) as compared to controls (systemically healthy CP; n = 38). After NSPT, significant improvement in mean PI, GI, PPD, CAL, and BOP was observed in both groups at 3, 6, and 12 months with better results in controls. FEV1/FVC was significantly improved (P < .001) in cases with insignificant change in controls at 12 months. After 3 months, MMP-8 levels were significantly reduced in cases (P = .002) and controls (P < .001).

conclusionThe present study provided substantial evidence that COPD patients have poorer periodontal health as compared to systemically healthy counterparts. Further, these patients showed improvement in FEV1/FVC, however, with higher salivary MMP-8 levels despite NSPT at the end of the study, indicating a possible role of systemic inflammatory overburden of pulmonary disease.

Identifiers

PMID35110250
PMCPMC8975324
OpenAlexW3177585074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.