Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35109939›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2022

Factors associated to neurocognitive impairment in older adults living with HIV.

Júlia Gutierrez-San-Juan, Itziar Arrieta-Aldea, Isabel Arnau-Barrés, Greta García-Escobar, Elisabet Lerma-Chipirraz, Paula Pérez-García, Agustin Marcos, Fabiola Blasco-Hernando, Alicia Gonzalez-Mena, Esperanza Cañas and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Júlia Gutierrez-San-JuanDepartment de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and Universitat, Barcelona, Spain.
Itziar Arrieta-AldeaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Isabel Arnau-BarrésDepartment of Geriatrics, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Greta García-EscobarDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Elisabet Lerma-ChipirrazDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Paula Pérez-GarcíaDepartment of Geriatrics, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Agustin MarcosDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Fabiola Blasco-HernandoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Alicia Gonzalez-MenaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Esperanza CañasDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Hernando KnobelDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Robert Güerri-FernándezDepartment de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and Universitat, Barcelona, Spain. rguerri@psmar.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9794-9161
Hospital Del Mar · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe HIV infection is a chronic disease that causes neurocognitive impairment (NI) and has been related with early development of frailty. We aimed to study the main risk factors for neurocognitive disorders and frailty in HIV older adults. MATERIALS AND

methodsCross-sectional study with 40 HIV individuals older than 65 years under antiretroviral therapy in Hospital del Mar (Barcelona) recruited between November 2019 and October 2020. Data has been obtained through clinical scores and a blood sample to evaluate NI and frailty and has been analyzed with non-parametric tests and a multivariate logistic regression model.

resultsAmong the 40 patients admitted for the study, 14 (35%) had positive screening for NI. We found that HIV individuals with nadir CD4+ T-cell count lower than 350 cells/mm

conclusionWe observed that the main risk factors for a positive NI screening in HIV older adults were low education level, a nadir CD4+ T-cell count < 350 cells/mm

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCognition DisordersComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrailtyHIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceMaleNeuropsychological TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpainAgingAntiretroviral therapyFrailtyHIVNeurocognitive disorder

Identifiers

PMID35109939
PMCPMC8807676
OpenAlexW4210307967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.