Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35109818›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2022

Albumin levels predict mortality in sepsis patients with acute kidney injury undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study.

Song Sheng, Yan-Hong Zhang, Hang-Kun Ma, Ye Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Song ShengEmergency Department, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science Xiyuan Hospital, Beijing, 100091, China.
Yan-Hong ZhangEmergency Department, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science Xiyuan Hospital, Beijing, 100091, China.
Hang-Kun MaEmergency Department, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science Xiyuan Hospital, Beijing, 100091, China.
Ye HuangEmergency Department, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science Xiyuan Hospital, Beijing, 100091, China. 2303307145@qq.com.
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences · CNXiyuan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlbumin (ALB) levels are negatively associated with mortality in patients with sepsis. However, among sepsis patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), there has been no similar study on the correlation between ALB levels and mortality alone. This study tested the hypothesis that ALB levels are negatively associated with mortality among such patients.

methodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of 794 septic patients who were diagnosed with AKI and underwent CRRT in South Korea. For the Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, Cox proportional hazards models were used to study the hypotheses, with adjustments for the pertinent covariables. We also explore the possible nonlinear relationship and conducted sensitivity analyses including subgroup analyses and tests for interactions to investigate the association further. Additionally, ALB was used to construct model and we then compared the performance of ALB with that of APACHE II and SOFA in predicting mortality.

resultsThe ALB level was an independent prognostic factor for death at 28 and 90 days after CRRT initiation (HR = 0.75, 95% CI: 0.62-0.90, P = 0.0024 for death at 28 days and HR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.63-0.86, P < 0.0001 for death at 90 days). A nonlinear association was not identified between ALB levels and the endpoints. Subgroup analyses and tests for interactions indicated that HCO

conclusionA 1 g/dL increase in ALB levels was independently associated with a 25 and 27% decrease in the risk of death at 28 and 90 days, respectively. However, this conclusion needs to be taken with caution as this study has several limitations.

Indexed as

Continuous Renal Replacement TherapyAcute Kidney InjuryAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSepsisSerum AlbuminSurvival AnalysisSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID35109818
PMCPMC8812024
OpenAlexW4220858487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.