Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35108379›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2022

Lymphocyte subset abnormalities in early severe scleroderma favor a Th2 phenotype and are not altered by prior immunosuppressive therapy.

Ankoor Shah, Jan Storek, Rob Woolson, Ashley Pinckney, Lynnette Keyes-Elstein, Paul K Wallace, Gregory D Sempowski, Peter McSweeney, Maureen D Mayes, Leslie Crofford and 16 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00114530 (A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase II Multicenter Study of High-Dose Immunosuppressive Therapy Using Total Body Irradiation, Cyclophosphamide, ATGAM, and Autologous Transplantation With Auto-CD34+HPC Versus Intravenous Pulse Cyclophosphamide for the Treatment of Severe Systemic Sclerosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00114530 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase II Multicenter Study of High-Dose Immunosuppressive Therapy Using Total Body Irradiation, Cyclophosphamide, ATGAM, and Autologous Transplantation With Auto-CD34+HPC Versus Intravenous Pulse Cyclophosphamide for the Treatment of Severe Systemic Sclerosis (SCSSc-01)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2005 to 2016Enrolled75ConditionsScleroderma, Systemic, Sclerosis, Autoimmune DiseaseArmsmHSCT, cyclophosphamide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 16 institutions in 4 countries.

Ankoor ShahDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Jan StorekDepartments of Medicine and Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Rob WoolsonRho Federal System, Durham, NC.
Ashley PinckneyRho Federal System, Durham, NC.
Lynnette Keyes-ElsteinRho Federal System, Durham, NC.
Paul K WallaceDepartment of Oncology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY.
Gregory D SempowskiDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Peter McSweeneyDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver, CO.
Maureen D MayesDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas, Houston, TX.
Leslie CroffordDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
M E CsukaDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Kristine PhillipsDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Dinesh KhannaDepartment of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Robert SimmsDepartment of Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH.
Karen BallenDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Sharon LeClercqDepartments of Medicine and Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
William St ClairDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Andrew B NixonDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Richard NashDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Denver, CO.
Mark WenerDepartment of Oncology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.
Richard BrasingtonDepartment of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.
Richard SilverDepartment of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Linda M GriffithNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Daniel E FurstDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-7857-2373
Ellen GoldmuntzNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Keith M SullivanDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University · USRho (United States) · USColorado Blood Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Calgary · CAVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZADartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USMedical University of South Carolina · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Virginia · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Transplantation GroupUM2AI117870 · NIAID · RHO FEDERAL SYSTEMS DIVISION, INC. · PI DAVID, GLORIA · 2015 to 2023
$208.1M
Regional Biocontainment Laboratory (RBL)UC6AI058607 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, R SANDERS · 2003 to 2005
$16.3M
STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION FOR TX OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES-N01AI5419N01AI005419 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, KEITH M · 2000 to 2006
$6.2M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100025CNIAID NIH HHS N01 AI005419NIAID NIH HHS UC6 AI058607NIAID NIH HHS UM2 AI117870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Scleroderma: Cyclophosphamide or Transplantation (SCOT) trial compared hematopoietic stem cell transplant to CYC treatment in patients with early SSc with progressive skin and lung or kidney involvement. Here we describe lymphocyte phenotype abnormalities at study entry and the relation to prior DMARD therapy.

methodsLymphocyte subsets (n = 26) measured by flow cytometry were compared in 123 heathy controls and 71 SCOT participants, including those given (n = 57) or not given (n = 14) DMARDs within 12 months of randomization.

resultsCompared with healthy controls, individuals with SSc showed significant reductions in central memory CD8 T cells, activated total and CD4 T cells, γ/δ T cells, memory B cells, myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells and FOXP3+CD25+ Treg cells and increases in naïve CD4 T cells, effector memory CD4 T cells and effector CD8 T cells. A greater bias towards a IL-4+ Th2/T cytotoxic 2 (Tc2) phenotype based on the Th2:Th1 CD4 ratio and Tc2:Tc1 CD8 T cells was also found. Notably, no difference in any lymphocyte subset was observed between those given or not given prior DMARDs.

conclusionsIn patients with early, severe SSc, significant lymphocyte subset abnormalities were observed. Prior treatment with immunosuppressive therapy did not impact the immunophenotype, suggesting that lymphocyte disturbances in scleroderma appeared to be due to the disease itself.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov), NCT00114530.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsTh1 CellsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCyclophosphamideForkhead Transcription FactorsImmunosuppression TherapyImmunosuppressive AgentsInterleukin-4Lymphocyte SubsetsPhenotypeTh2 CellsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAntirheumatic AgentsCyclophosphamideForkhead Transcription FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsInterleukin-4clinical trialCYClymphocyte subsetssclerodermastem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID35108379
PMCPMC9536786
OpenAlexW4210730907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.