Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35108174›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2023

Misuse of gabapentinoids (pregabalin and gabapentin) in patients with neuropathic pain related to spinal cord injury.

Cemile Sevgi Polat, Hatice Ecem Konak, Meltem Günes Akıncı, Sule Sahin Onat, Elif Umay Altas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cemile Sevgi PolatAnkara Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1037-1476
Hatice Ecem KonakAnkara Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9218-8965
Meltem Günes AkıncıAnkara Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9421-6766
Sule Sahin OnatAnkara Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5775-4725
Elif Umay AltasAnkara Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4877-5871

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the misuse of gabapentinoids (pregabalin and gabapentin) in patients with neuropathic pain related to spinal cord injury. STUDY

designCross-sectional study.

settingOutpatient clinic in a physical therapy and rehabilitation hospital.

participants127 patients, aged 18-70 years, who had neuropathic pain related to spinal cord injury (SCI) and disease duration of at least 12 months. OUTCOME MEASURES: Gabapentinoid use disorder of the patients was determined based on the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for substance-related disorders. Patients were divided into 2 groups as those with drug misuse and those without drug misuse. Demographic and clinical information of the patients were compared between the groups. Factors associated with drug misuse were analyzed.

resultsThe misuse rate was 81.9% in patients using pregabalin and 69.69% in patients using gabapentin. Duration of disease and the Leeds assessment of neuropathic symptoms and signs (LANSS) score were statistically significantly higher in the drug misuse group. A statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of marital status, education and income level, and smoking and alcohol use. A statistically significant relationship was observed between drug misuse and duration of disease and LANSS score.

conclusionMisuse of gabapentinoids is prevalent in patients with neuropathic pain related to spinal cord injury. The duration of disease and the severity of NP are associated with misuse. Clinicians should exercise caution when prescribing gabapentinoids to patients with SCI.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsGabapentinNeuralgiaPregabalinPrescription Drug OveruseSpinal Cord InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedAmbulatory CareCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedOutpatient Clinics, HospitalPrevalenceRisk FactorsAnalgesicsGabapentinPregabalinAssociated factorsGabapentinoidsMisuseNeuropathic painSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID35108174
PMCPMC10446779
OpenAlexW4210489098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.