Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35107825›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2022

Associations between average step counts, variability in step counts and nonhomeostatic eating.

Stephanie G Kerrigan, Meagan M Carr, Jessica L Lawson, Janet A Lydecker, Carlos M Grilo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephanie G KerriganDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. Stephanie.kerrigan@yale.edu.
Meagan M CarrDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Jessica L LawsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Janet A LydeckerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Carlos M GriloDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Treatment of Obesity and Binge Eating: Behavioral weight Loss versus Stepped CareR01DK049587 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M · 2002 to 2020
$8.5M
Research Training Fellowship in Substance use and Addiction (RTFSA)T32DA007238 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BRIAN D. KILUK, ISMENE L. PETRAKIS · 1988 to 2026
$5.7M
Efficacy and Mechanisms of Naltrexone+Bupropion for Binge Eating DisorderR01DK112771 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M, MCKEE, SHERRY ANN · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Development and Initial Efficacy Testing of a Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention to Treat Adolescent Binge EatingK23DK115893 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LYDECKER, JANET A · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
PSYCHOLOGICAL &DRUG TREATMENT OF BINGE EATING DISORDERR29DK049587 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M · 1996 to 2000
$157k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS DA007238NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007238NIDDK NIH HHS DK112771NIDDK NIH HHS DK115893NIDDK NIH HHS DK49587NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK115893NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049587NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNonhomeostatic drives (e.g., reward and negative emotion) for eating are associated with weight gain over time. Higher average and lower intraindividual variability in physical activity (PA) levels are positively associated with health and weight outcomes, but have not been evaluated in relation to nonhomeostatic eating. The aim of this paper is to examine the associations between PA and nonhomeostatic drives for eating. The hypotheses were that average levels of and consistency in PA would be negatively correlated with nonhomeostatic eating.

methodsAdult participants (N = 432) were recruited online and asked to report objectively measured PA using commercially available PA monitors for the previous 7 days and to complete self-report measures of reward-driven and emotional eating.

resultsAverage daily steps (M = 6519.36) were negatively associated with emotional eating, but were not significantly related to reward-driven eating. Intraindividual variability in steps (M = 2209.85) was not associated with either type of nonhomeostatic eating. Adjusting for relevant covariates (e.g., age, BMI, gender), average daily step count was negatively associated with emotional eating (p = 0.01) but not reward-driven eating (p = 0.31) and variability in step counts was positively associated with reward-driven eating (p = 0.04) but not emotional eating (p = 0.52).

conclusionThe results suggest that greater average levels and lower variability in PA are related to lower nonhomeostatic eating; thus, complex associations between PA and eating exist, and may impact weight and outcomes of treatment related to eating and weight. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: V, cross-sectional correlation study.

Indexed as

EmotionsFeeding BehaviorWalkingWeight GainAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFitness TrackersHumansRewardSelf ReportAppetite regulationBinge eatingEating behaviorEmotional eatingObesityPhysical activityReward-driven eating

Identifiers

PMID35107825
PMCPMC9288421

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.