Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35107720›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2023

Perioperative complications after pacemaker implantation: higher complication rates with subclavian vein puncture than with cephalic vein cutdown.

Fuad Hasan, Sotirios Nedios, Zana Karosiene, Marvin Scholten, Bernd Lemke, Sabrina Tulka, Stephanie Knippschild, Susanne Macher-Heidrich, Heinz Jürgen Adomeit, Markus Zarse and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Outcomes of Intravenous Normal Saline Infusion Pre-Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices Versus No Infusion in Fasting.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fuad HasanDepartment of Cardiology, Elektrophysiology, and Angiology, Klinikum Lüdenscheid, Paulmannshöherstr. 14, 58515, Lüdenscheid, Germany. fuazi@yahoo.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6247-1375
Sotirios NediosDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart Center, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Zana KarosieneDepartment of Cardiology, Elektrophysiology, and Angiology, Klinikum Lüdenscheid, Paulmannshöherstr. 14, 58515, Lüdenscheid, Germany.
Marvin ScholtenDepartment of Cardiology, Elektrophysiology, and Angiology, Klinikum Lüdenscheid, Paulmannshöherstr. 14, 58515, Lüdenscheid, Germany.
Bernd LemkeDepartment of Cardiology, Elektrophysiology, and Angiology, Klinikum Lüdenscheid, Paulmannshöherstr. 14, 58515, Lüdenscheid, Germany.
Sabrina TulkaFaculty of Health, Institute for Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Stephanie KnippschildFaculty of Health, Institute for Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Susanne Macher-HeidrichMedical Chamber North Rhine, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Heinz Jürgen AdomeitMedical Chamber Westphalia, Münster, Germany.
Markus ZarseDepartment of Cardiology, Elektrophysiology, and Angiology, Klinikum Lüdenscheid, Paulmannshöherstr. 14, 58515, Lüdenscheid, Germany.
Harilaos BogossianUniversity Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe cephalic vein cutdown (CVC) and the subclavian puncture (SP) is the most common access for pacemaker implantation. The purpose of this study was to compare the peri-/postoperative complications of these approaches.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the quality assurance data of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia was performed to evaluate the peri-/postoperative complications of first pacemaker implantation according to the venous access. The primary endpoint was defined as the occurrence of one of the following: asystole, ventricular fibrillation, pneumothorax, hemothorax, pericardial effusion, pocket hematoma, lead dislocation, lead dysfunction, postoperative wound infection or other complication requiring intervention. Descriptive analysis was done via absolute, relative frequencies and Odds Ratio. Fisher's exact test was used for comparison of the both study groups.

resultsFrom 139,176 pacemaker implantations from 2010 to 2014, 15,483 cases were excluded due to other/double access. The median age was 78 years and the access used was CVC for 75,251 cases (60.8%) and SP for 48,442 cases (39.2%). The implanted devices were mainly dual-chamber pacemakers (73.9% in the CVC group and 78.4% in the SP group), followed by single-chamber pacemakers VVI (24.9% and 19.9% in the CVC and SP group respectively). There were significantly fewer peri/postoperative complications in the CVC group compared to the SP group (2.49% vs. 3.64%, p = 0.0001, OR 1.47; 95% CI 1.38-1.57).

conclusionsCVC as venous access for pacemaker implantation has significantly fewer peri/postoperative complications than SP and appears to be an advantageous technique.

Indexed as

Pacemaker, ArtificialSubclavian VeinAgedHumansPuncturesRetrospective StudiesVenous CutdownCephalic vein cutdownPacemaker implantation complicationSubclavian punctureVenous access

Identifiers

PMID35107720
PMCPMC10172219

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.