Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35107536›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2022

Incidence and mortality rates of lip, oral cavity, and pharynx cancers in Brazil: time-trend and age-period-cohort analysis from the last 30 years, Global Burden of Disease Study.

Daniel Volpato Romagna, Max Moura de Oliveira, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Caroline Stein, Fernando Neves Hugo, Renato Teixeira, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Mohsen Naghavi, Betine Pinto Moehlecke Iser

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel Volpato RomagnaUniversidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Faculdade de Medicina, Tubarão, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7604-1237
Max Moura de OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Goiânia, GO, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0804-5145
Lucas Guimarães AbreuUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Odontologia, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2258-8071
Caroline SteinUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Epidemiologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4777-1630
Fernando Neves HugoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2222-7719
Renato TeixeiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1259-6812
Deborah Carvalho MaltaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734
Mohsen NaghaviUniversity of Washington, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3691-1458
Betine Pinto Moehlecke IserUniversidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Tubarão, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-2541
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade do Sul de Santa Catarina · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal de Goiás · BRUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCancers are the second main cause of morbidity worldwide, but robust information on lip, oral cavity, and pharynx cancers in Brazil is lacking. This study aimed to analyze the trends of incidence and mortality caused by lip, oral cavity, and pharynx cancers and age-period-cohort effects in the Brazilian population of 30 years of age and over, in the period of 1990 to 2019.

methodsA time series study of the incidence and mortality rates for oral cavity and pharynx cancer ("Lip and oral cavity cancer", "Nasopharynx cancer", and "Other pharynx cancer") was conducted, with corrected data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2019. Age-standardized rates per 100,000 inhabitants, for the global population, were gathered according to the individuals' sex. The annual average percentage change (AAPC) was estimated, as was the age-period-cohort effects.

resultsThe incidence and mortality rates were higher for men in the studied anatomical regions. The cancers tended to decrease for men, except for nasopharynx cancer, which increased in individuals of both sexes. Mortality tended to present a decline in most of the groups studied. For men and women, the age-period-cohort model presented a better adjustment for both incidence and mortality.

conclusionsIncidence and mortality caused by the main head and neck cancers showed a tendency to decline over the past 30 years in Brazil, except for nasopharynx cancer, which showed an increase in incidence and mortality in some segments of the population. Higher rates were found for lip and oral cavity cancers in men.

Indexed as

Global Burden of DiseasePharyngeal NeoplasmsAdultBrazilCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLipMale

Identifiers

PMID35107536
PMCPMC9009427
OpenAlexW4210532471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.