Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35107534›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2022

Prevalence, incidence, and years-lived with disability due to oral disorders in Brazil: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Fernando Neves Hugo, Jordan A Bailey, Caroline Stein, Amanda Ramos da Cunha, Betine Pinto Moehlecke Iser, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral Giordani, Juliana Balbinot Hilgert, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Nicholas J Kassebaum

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Fernando Neves HugoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2222-7719
Jordan A BaileyUniversity of Washington, Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2533-6064
Caroline SteinUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Epidemiologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4777-1630
Amanda Ramos da CunhaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6358-5582
Betine Pinto Moehlecke IserUniversidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Tubarão, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-2541
Deborah Carvalho MaltaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Saúde Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734
Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral GiordaniUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Departamento de Estomatologia, Santa Maria, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-9734
Juliana Balbinot HilgertUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2204-1634
Lucas Guimarães AbreuUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Saúde Bucal da Criança e do Adolescente, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2258-8071
Nicholas J KassebaumUniversity of Washington, Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4299-9348
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversity of Washington · USUniversidade do Sul de Santa Catarina · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpidemiological surveys revealed that Brazil has a high burden of oral diseases. However, no prior study has reported estimates of untreated dental caries, periodontitis, and edentulism over a three-decade period. The objective of this study is to report the trends of prevalence, incidence, and years-lived with disability (YLDs) due to untreated dental caries in primary and permanent teeth, periodontitis, and edentulism in Brazil between 1990 and 2019.

methodsEstimates of prevalence, incidence, and YLDs due to dental caries in primary and permanent teeth, periodontitis, and edentulism were produced for Brazil, by sex and age, between 1990 and 2019, using Dismod-MR 2.1, as part of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 (GBD 2019). Trends of oral disorders were analyzed using generalized linear regression models applying the Prais-Winsten method.

resultsAlmost 100 million Brazilians presented at least one oral disorder in 2019, which was equivalent to a prevalence of 45.3%. All oral diseases combined ranked eighth among all causes of disability, causing more than 970,000 YLDs. Untreated dental caries in primary teeth were estimated to affect 13.5 million children, and untreated dental caries in permanent teeth affected more than 52 million people. Periodontitis affected 29.5 million people, and edentulism affected almost 22 million. The generalized linear regression models revealed a trend of stability of oral disorders between 1990 and 2019.

conclusionsThe burden of oral diseases in Brazil is extremely high. Oral disorders, edentulism in particular, caused disability at levels that are comparable to other important chronic diseases.

Indexed as

Dental CariesGlobal Burden of DiseaseBrazilChildHumansIncidencePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35107534
PMCPMC9009423
OpenAlexW4210368755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.