Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35107523›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2022

Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019).

Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro, Fatima Marinho, Mohsen Naghavi, Deborah Carvalho Malta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diego Augusto Santos SilvaUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Desportos, Departamento de Educação Física, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0489-7906
Antonio Luiz Pinho RibeiroUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0364-3584
Fatima MarinhoVital Strategy, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0365-9877
Mohsen NaghaviInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3691-1458
Deborah Carvalho MaltaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to estimate the burden of stroke mortality due to low levels of physical activity (PA) in Brazil from 1990 to 2019.

methodsData from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study for Brazil and Brazilian states were used. We used the number of deaths, age-standardized mortality rates, summary exposure value, and fraction of population risk attributable to low levels of PA. To standardize all estimates, data from the population aged 25 years or older were considered.

resultsThe risk of exposure to low PA, SEV values, for the Brazilian male population was 11.8% (95%UI: 6.7; 19.9) and for the Brazilian female population was 13.2% (95%UI: 8.6; 19.2) in 2019. For males, it was estimated that there were, respectively, 2,025 (95%UI: 271; 4,839) and 3,595 (95%UI: 658; 7,302) deaths in 1990 and 2019 due to stroke attributable to low PA. For females, there were 2,518 (95%UI: 498; 5,006) and 4,735 (95%UI: 1,286; 8,495) deaths in 1990 and 2019 due to stroke attributable to low PA, respectively. From 1990 to 2019, reductions of 44.0% for males (95%UI: -0.54; -0.05) and 52.0% for females (95%UI: -0.60; -0.30) in age-standardized mortality rates due to stroke attributed to low PA were observed. Approximately 6.1% (for males) and 7.3% (for females) of deaths in 2019 due to stroke could be avoided if the Brazilian population were physically active.

conclusionsThese findings support the promotion of PA in all Brazilian states for preventing early mortality due to stroke.

Indexed as

StrokeBrazilExerciseFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID35107523
PMCPMC9020380

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.