Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35107498›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2022

DO THE IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE DRUGS AFFECT THE HYPOTHALAMIC NUCLEI INVOLVED IN THE REGULATION OF FOOD INTAKE? AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY.

Rodrigo Schuh, Djanira Aparecida da Luz Veronez, Eduardo José Brommelstroet Ramos, Flávia Dorieux Wastner Cunha, Mattheus Lopes Pereira, Jeferson de Jesus Aranha, Marcelo Alves Aranha, Jorge Eduardo Fouto Matias

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rodrigo SchuhUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Cirurgia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0169-9637
Djanira Aparecida da Luz VeronezUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Anatomia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-6318
Eduardo José Brommelstroet RamosUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Anatomia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7151-9956
Flávia Dorieux Wastner CunhaUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Anatomia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3429-883X
Mattheus Lopes PereiraUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Anatomia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5928-8948
Jeferson de Jesus AranhaUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Anatomia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5072-2875
Marcelo Alves AranhaUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Cirurgia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4586-7148
Jorge Eduardo Fouto MatiasUniversidade Federal do Paraná - Departamento de Cirurgia - Curitiba - Paraná - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6377-8870
Universidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeImmunosuppressive drugs are essential for reducing the rejection risk in post-transplant patients, which is commonly associated with this procedure. However, side effects of those drugs on the hypothalamic nuclei involved in the food intake regulation, excessive weight gain, and also associated comorbidities are still unknown. The purpose of this study was to analyze possible changes in the neuronal morphology and cell density in the paraventricular nuclei, lateral hypothalamic area, dorsomedial nuclei, and ventromedial and arcuate nuclei in Wistar rats submitted to immunosuppressive treatment with tacrolimus (TAC) or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF).

methodsAdult male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to the following groups according to the oral treatment administered for 14 weeks: control, sham (placebo), TAC (1 mg/kg of weight), and MMF (30 mg/kg of weight). After treatment, the animals were sacrificed and their brains fixed for later histological staining. Subsequently, the slides were photodocumented for stereological analysis of the hypothalamic nuclei.

resultsAll experimental groups showed a weight gain throughout the study. There was no significant difference in neuronal density/number of cells in the hypothalamic nuclei between groups. Morphological changes were not detected in the hypothalamic neurons.

conclusionTreatments with immunosuppressants could not modify the morphological and cell density aspects of the hypothalamic nuclei during this supplementation period.

Indexed as

HypothalamusPharmaceutical PreparationsAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusEatingMaleRatsRats, WistarPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID35107498
PMCPMC8846474
OpenAlexW4210533949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.