ArticleTissue engineering. Part C, Methods2022
Development of a Rat Model of Fasciotomy Treatment for Compartment Syndrome.
Article in Tissue engineering. Part C, Methods, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systemic Integrative Mechanisms and Intervention Strategies in Exercise-Induced Skeletal Muscle Damage: Evidence from Animal, Clinical, and Multi-Omics Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Researcher's guide to preclinical animal models of acute extremity compartment syndrome.Trauma surgery & acute care open · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Skeletal muscle injuries are a major cause of disability for military and civilian populations. Compartment syndrome (CS) in skeletal muscle results from an edema-induced increase in intracompartmental pressure (ICP) after primary injury. Untreated ICP will occlude the tissue vasculature, tissue necrosis, and potential loss of limb. The current standard of care for CS is surgical fasciotomy, an incision through the muscle fascia to relieve ICP. Early fasciotomy will preserve the limb, but often leaves patients with long-term scarring and reduced muscle function. Our group previously developed and characterized a rat model of CS to explore the pathophysiology of CS and test new therapies. We present an expansion of this CS model, including the fasciotomy, to better simulate clinical treatment. CS was induced on the hind limb of adult male Lewis rats and fasciotomy was performed 24 h later. Less than 20% of the rats that underwent fasciotomy showed detectable force 4 days after injury, compared with the 75% of rats that underwent CS induction without fasciotomy. Muscles undergoing fasciotomy showed a significant increase in fibrosis and an increased number of macrophages, Pax7
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