Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35106445›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2022

A case report of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries as the initial presentation of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.

Payush Chatta, Eunwoo Park, Nikhil Ghatnekar, Shannon Kirk, Anthony Hilliard, Purvi Parwani

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Payush ChattaDivision of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7261-914X
Eunwoo ParkDivision of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Nikhil GhatnekarDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Shannon KirkDivision of Radiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1530-722X
Anthony HilliardDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Purvi ParwaniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-992X
Loma Linda University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a multisystem disorder commonly affecting the lung and skin, with cardiovascular involvement found in up to 60% of patients. We present a case of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) as the initial presentation of EGPA. CASE SUMMARY: A 52-year-old female with past medical history of asthma, recurrent sinusitis, and peripheral neuropathy presented to our hospital with chest pain, rash, acute vision loss, elevated troponin, and peripheral eosinophilia. Electrocardiogram showed no ischaemic changes and coronary angiography displayed normal coronary anatomy. On a subsequent visit, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) showed predominant focal anteroseptal and inferoseptal akinesis with focal sub-endocardial delayed enhancement, indicative of a myocardial infarction involving the septal branches of the left anterior descending artery. Due to the focal findings on CMR, peripheral eosinophilia, and rash, the patient was evaluated for EGPA. Rheumatologic workup and skin biopsy were suggestive of small vessel vasculitis. The patient was diagnosed with multi-organ EGPA, involving the coronaries, which was ultimately thought to be the aetiology of her MINOCA. Following steroid and monoclonal antibody therapy, the patient experienced notable improvement in her cardiac function at follow-up appointments. DISCUSSION: This is a unique case MINOCA as the initial presentation of EGPA. Considering the heterogeneous disease presentation of those diagnosed with MINOCA, utilization of CMR is essential to guide diagnosis and management of such patients.

Indexed as

Case reportCMREGPALate gadolinium enhancement (LGE)MINOCAVasculitis

Identifiers

PMID35106445
PMCPMC8801049
OpenAlexW4205836158

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.