Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35106044›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2022

Tiwala, Gaining Trust to Recruit Filipino American Families: CARE-T2D Study.

Hillary Nicole A Peregrina, Grace J Yoo, Carissa Villanueva, Maria L G Bayog, Therese Doan, Melinda S Bender

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Filial Piety and Tiwala: Diabetes Knowledge and Family Support Among Chinese and Filipino Americans.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The Role ofJournal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hillary Nicole A PeregrinaSan Francisco State University, Department of Asian American Studies; San Francisco, CA.
Grace J YooSan Francisco State University, Department of Asian American Studies; San Francisco, CA.
Carissa VillanuevaSan Francisco State University, Department of Nursing; San Francisco, CA.
Maria L G BayogUniversity of California, San Francisco, School of Nursing; UCSF Health; San Francisco, CA.
Therese DoanSan Francisco State University, Department of Asian American Studies; San Francisco, CA.
Melinda S BenderSan Francisco State University, Department of Asian American Studies; San Francisco, CA.
San Francisco State University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001872 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLLARD, HAROLD R, JACOBY, VANESSA · 2016 to 2025
$112.1M
SF BUILD: Enabling Students to Represnt in ScienceUL1GM118985 · NIGMS · SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARQUEZ-MAGANA, LETICIA MARIA, MORRIS, MEGHAN D · 2015 to 2023
$18.2M
UCSF Research in Implementation Sciences for Equity (RISE)R25HL126146 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CRYSTAL WILEY CENE, Alicia Fernandez · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001872NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL126146NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFilipino Americans have greater risk for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and related complications compared to other Asian populations and non-Hispanic Whites. There are few diabetes intervention studies focused on Filipinos and limited evidence regarding the best recruitment strategies for this hard-to-reach population.

methodsThis article examined barriers and facilitators to recruitment of Filipino families for the "Caring for Asian Americans through Research and Education on T2D" (CARE-T2D) study, which took place in California from June 2018 through June 2019.

resultsRecruitment of 50 Filipino dyads (parent with T2D and adult child) were successfully met. Gaining trust through culturally tailored strategies was key in recruiting Filipino participants. Tiwala (gaining trust) strategies involved: 1) using Filipino staff as role models for research engagement and 2) incorporating narrative communications or "kuwentuhan" (Filipino cultural storytelling) with recruitment. Other facilitating strategies included in-person presentations at local colleges and organizations, Filipino community leaders' support, snowball sampling, previous study participant listservs, and posting fliers on family/friends' personal social media sites. Barriers to recruitment included research mistrust, confidentiality concerns, and risks of violating cultural values.

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first study to recruit Filipino family dyads. Findings will inform researchers and clinicians on how best to recruit Filipino families in community health-related research and public health programs.

Indexed as

AsianDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultHumansParentsPhilippinesTrustWhite PeopleCulturally TailoredFamily DyadsFilipino AmericansRecruitmentType 2 Diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35106044
PMCPMC8785862
OpenAlexW4206584425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.