Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35105890›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Pharmacologic IRE1/XBP1s activation promotes systemic adaptive remodeling in obesity.

Aparajita Madhavan, Bernard P Kok, Bibiana Rius, Julia M D Grandjean, Adekunle Alabi, Verena Albert, Ara Sukiasyan, Evan T Powers, Andrea Galmozzi, Enrique Saez and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Kirenol relieves rheumatoid arthritis by targeting the TWEAK/Fn14 pathway.International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aparajita Madhavan *Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Bernard P Kok *Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Bibiana RiusDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Julia M D GrandjeanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Adekunle AlabiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Verena AlbertDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Ara SukiasyanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Evan T PowersDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Andrea GalmozziDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9411-7327
Enrique SaezDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. esaez@scripps.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5718-5542
R Luke WisemanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. wiseman@scripps.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9287-6840
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Chemoproteomic Identification and Therapeutic Validation of Proteins of Metabolic SignificanceRC2DK114785 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CRAVATT, BENJAMIN F, SAEZ, ENRIQUE · 2017 to 2021
$8.2M
Discovering small molecules activators of stress responsive signalingR01AG046495 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI JEFFERY W KELLY, Rockland Luke Wiseman · 2013 to 2026
$6.0M
Discovering Small Molecule Activators of Stress-Responsive SignalingRF1AG046495 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KELLY, JEFFERY W, WISEMAN, ROCKLAND LUKE · 2023 to 2025
$2.8M
UNDERSTANDING HEPATIC PROTEOSTASIS IN SYSTEMIC AMYLOID DISEASESR01DK123038 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MURPHY, GEORGE J, WISEMAN, ROCKLAND LUKE · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046495NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG046495NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123038NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK114785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In obesity, signaling through the IRE1 arm of the unfolded protein response exerts both protective and harmful effects. Overexpression of the IRE1-regulated transcription factor XBP1s in liver or fat protects against obesity-linked metabolic deterioration. However, hyperactivation of IRE1 engages regulated IRE1-dependent decay (RIDD) and TRAF2/JNK pro-inflammatory signaling, which accelerate metabolic dysfunction. These pathologic IRE1-regulated processes have hindered efforts to pharmacologically harness the protective benefits of IRE1/XBP1s signaling in obesity-linked conditions. Here, we report the effects of a XBP1s-selective pharmacological IRE1 activator, IXA4, in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. IXA4 transiently activates protective IRE1/XBP1s signaling in liver without inducing RIDD or TRAF2/JNK signaling. IXA4 treatment improves systemic glucose metabolism and liver insulin action through IRE1-dependent remodeling of the hepatic transcriptome that reduces glucose production and steatosis. IXA4-stimulated IRE1 activation also enhances pancreatic function. Our findings indicate that systemic, transient activation of IRE1/XBP1s signaling engenders multi-tissue benefits that integrate to mitigate obesity-driven metabolic dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsFatty LiverGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHomeostasisLiverMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, ObeseMolecular MedicineObesityProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsUnfolded Protein ResponseX-Box Binding Protein 1Ern2 protein, mouseGlucoseMembrane ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsX-Box Binding Protein 1Xbp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID35105890
PMCPMC8807832
OpenAlexW4225435600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.