Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35105646›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2022

Prevalence of autoimmune thyroid disease in patients with psoriasis: a meta-analysis.

Xiaochao Zhang, Suhan Zhang, Ruifang Wu, Siying Li, Yuwen Su, Peng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Conundrum for Psoriasis and Thyroid Involvement.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaochao Zhang *Dermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Suhan Zhang *Dermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ruifang WuDermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Siying LiDermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuwen SuDermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China suyuwen1963@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9918-1830
Peng ZhangDermatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePsoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease with autoimmune aetiology. A possible link between psoriasis and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) has been suggested in some studies with inconsistent findings. This meta-analysis aims to determine the association between psoriasis and AITD.

designA meta-analysis of observational studies. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus and the Cochrane Library were searched up to 1 November 2021. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: We included non-randomised studies, each with over 50 cases in every group, focusing on the rate of comorbidity between psoriasis and AITD. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Two independent reviewers screened the articles and extracted data. The restricted maximum-likelihood was applied to perform the meta-analysis. OR and 95% CIs were pooled to compare the prevalence of AITD in psoriasis and control groups. Heterogeneity was assessed with I

resultsEleven available studies with data on 253 313 patients with psoriasis and 1 376 533 controls were included. Meta-analysis showed that patients with psoriasis had a higher prevalence of AITD (OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.35 to 2.28, Z=4.25, p<0.01), especially loss-of-function disorder of the thyroid gland. Both thyroglobulin antibodies positive rate (OR 1.98, 95% CI 1.27 to 3.10, Z=3.00, p<0.01) and thyroid peroxidase antibodies positive rate (OR 2.15, 95% CI 1.31 to 3.52, Z=3.05, p<0.01) were also increased in the psoriasis group compared with the control group.

conclusionsOur study indicates that the rate of co-occurring AITD was significantly increased in patients with psoriasis. It suggests that the increased risk of AITD should be concerned in patients with psoriasis. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020206005.

Indexed as

Hashimoto DiseasePsoriasisHumansObservational Studies as TopicPrevalenceimmunologypsoriasisthyroid disease

Identifiers

PMID35105646
PMCPMC8804708
OpenAlexW4210662640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.