Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35105610›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Exercise improves sleep quality in older adults: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wei Zhang, Yi Liu, Jing Yu, Dongze Li, Yu Jia, Qin Zhang, Yongli Gao, Zhi Wan, Wei Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8326-8496
Yi LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Jing YuSchool of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Dongze LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Yu JiaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Qin ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Yongli GaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Zhi WanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China ww8075@126.com 303680215@qq.com.
Wei WeiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China ww8075@126.com 303680215@qq.com.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSleep disturbance is a common problem among the elderly and is associated with physical and mental health. Exercise has been reported as an alternative therapeutic strategy for people with sleep disturbances. However, this topic has not been systematically reviewed for older adults. This study was conducted to provide a protocol to systematically evaluate the effects of exercise on sleep quality in the elderly. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An electronic search of the PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases will be performed with no language restrictions, and data extraction will be performed by two independent reviewers. The reviewers will discuss and resolve any differences, and a third reviewer will be consulted in cases of uncertainty. Randomised controlled trials will be selected. The primary outcome will be an objective measurement of sleep quality (eg, polysomnography). The secondary outcomes will be self-reported sleep quality (using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale), and adverse events (such as falls and fractures). RevMan V.5.3.5 and Stata V.16.0 software will be used for meta-analysis. If the heterogeneity tests show slight or no statistical heterogeneity, the fixed effects model will be used; in other cases, the random effect model will be used for data synthesis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol does not require ethical approval. The findings will be disseminated in peer-reviewed publications and journals. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42021287980.

Indexed as

Sleep QualitySleep Wake DisordersAgedExerciseHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as Topicgeriatric medicinehealth & safetyold age psychiatryprotocols & guidelinessleep medicine

Identifiers

PMID35105610
PMCPMC8804655
OpenAlexW4210780924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.