Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35105361›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2022

Internal medicine residents' perceptions and experiences in palliative care: a qualitative study in the United Arab Emirates.

Thana Harhara, Dana Abdul Hay, Dalal S Almansoori, Halah Ibrahim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Knowledge Without Confidence: Internal Medicine Residents' Preparedness for Oncologic Emergencies and Goals-of-Care Communication.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thana HarharaDepartment of Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-5798
Dana Abdul HayDepartment of Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Dalal S AlmansooriDepartment of Medicine, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Halah IbrahimDepartment of Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. halahibrahimmd@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9240-7726

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative medicine is a newly developing field in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The purpose of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of the experiences of internal medicine residents providing end-of-life care to patients and their families, and how those experiences shape their learning needs.

methodNine focus groups were conducted with internal medicine residents and recent graduates from two large academic health centers in the UAE between 2019 and 2020. Through an iterative process, data were collected and examined using constant comparison to identify themes and explore their relationships.

resultsFifty-two residents and graduates participated. Residents frequently care for terminally ill patients and their families, but lack confidence in their skills and request more structured education and training. Cultural and system related factors also impact palliative care education and patient care. Five main themes and associated subthemes were identified: (1) clinical management of palliative patients, (2) patient and family communication skills, (3) religion, (4) barriers to end-of-life education, and (5) emotional impact of managing dying patients.

conclusionOur findings can help guide program development and curricular changes for internal medicine residents in the region. Structured education in end-of-life care, with a focus on fostering culturally sensitive communication skills and spirituality, can improve resident education and patient care. Clear and transparent policies at the institution level are necessary. Programs are also needed to assist residents in developing effective coping strategies and emotionally navigating experiences with patient death.

Indexed as

Hospice and Palliative Care NursingInternship and ResidencyHumansInternal MedicinePalliative CareUnited Arab EmiratesCommunicationEnd-of-life careGraduate medical educationMedical residentsPalliative careUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID35105361
PMCPMC8809043

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.