Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35105341›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Comparison of bone mineral density according to domains of sedentary behavior in children and adolescents.

Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro, William Rodrigues Tebar, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti Saraiva, Gabriela Caroline Rodrigues da Silva, Amanda Barbosa Dos Santos, Gregore Iven Mielke, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Jorge Mota

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effects of a Physical Exercise Program and Health Advice on Sedentary Behavior of Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Diego Giulliano Destro ChristofaroSchool of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Roberto Simonsen street, number 305, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo, 19.060-900, Brazil. diego.christofaro@unesp.br.
William Rodrigues TebarSchool of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Roberto Simonsen street, number 305, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo, 19.060-900, Brazil.
Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti SaraivaSchool of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Roberto Simonsen street, number 305, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo, 19.060-900, Brazil.
Gabriela Caroline Rodrigues da SilvaSchool of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Roberto Simonsen street, number 305, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo, 19.060-900, Brazil.
Amanda Barbosa Dos SantosSchool of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Roberto Simonsen street, number 305, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo, 19.060-900, Brazil.
Gregore Iven MielkeSchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Raphael Mendes Ritti-DiasUniversidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Jorge MotaResearch Center on Physical Activity, Health and Leisure (CIAFEL), Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomatic maturation and the age at onset of puberty are closely related to bone mineral density (BMD), and are potential confounders of the associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior (SB) and BMD in adolescents. Thus the aim was compare BMD at different anatomical sites according to different domains of SB.

methodsThe sample consisted of 88 young people (54 boys and 34 girls; 9.5 ± 1.5 years). The self-reported SB was measured by the time spent on TV, computer, video game and smartphone. BMD at each location and throughout the body was assessed by DEXA. Physical activity was assessed by a questionnaire. The comparison of the different types of BMD sites according to the SB levels for each screen device and the total SB were analyzed by Covariance Analysis (ANCOVA).

resultsWhole-body BMD was higher in young people with low total SB (Total BMD = 0.957 ± 0.042) than in those with moderate (Total BMD = 0.921 ± 0.053) and high SB (Total BMD = 0.929 ± 0.051) (p-value = 0.011). Children and adolescents with low total SB had higher BMD legs (0.965 ± 0.056) than young people with high total SB (BMD legs = 0.877 ± 0.209), but this relationship was attenuated when the analyzes were adjusted for physical activity (p-value = 0.068).

conclusionAdolescents with high sedentary behavior tend to have lower whole body bone mineral density than those with low sedentary behavior.

Indexed as

Bone DensitySedentary BehaviorAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentChildComputersExerciseFemaleHumansMaleAdolescentBone densityChildHealthSedentary

Identifiers

PMID35105341
PMCPMC8805312

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.