Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35104668›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2022

Characteristics and Outcomes of COVID-19 in Reproductive-Aged Pregnant and Nonpregnant Women in Osaka, Japan.

Ling Zha, Tomotaka Sobue, Atsushi Hirayama, Taro Takeuchi, Kenta Tanaka, Yusuke Katayama, Sho Komukai, Takeshi Shimazu, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, COVID-19 Epidemiology Research Group of Osaka University

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ling ZhaEnvironmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan. Electronic address: sarin@envi.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Tomotaka SobueEnvironmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Atsushi HirayamaPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Taro TakeuchiEnvironmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Kenta TanakaEnvironmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Yusuke KatayamaTraumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Department of Acute Critical Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Sho KomukaiBiomedical Statistics, Department of Integrated Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Takeshi ShimazuTraumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Department of Acute Critical Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Tetsuhisa KitamuraEnvironmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
COVID-19 Epidemiology Research Group of Osaka University
The University of Osaka · JPOsaka Gakuin University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of reproductive-aged female patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of female patients aged 10-49 years, diagnosed with COVID-19 in Osaka, Japan, between January and November 2020. We assessed their epidemiological and clinical characteristics according to their pregnancy status.

resultsA total of 4,156 patients were enrolled, of whom 29 (0.7%) were pregnant. Most patients exhibited mild symptoms, and 10.8% of the cases were asymptomatic. No moderate or severe cases were observed in pregnant women, whereas only 0.1% of the nonpregnant women had severe disease at diagnosis. No clusters were observed in the pregnant patients; however, most acquired the infection from a family member. Of the 29 pregnant women, 22 (75.9%) were hospitalized; whereas among the nonpregnant women, 579 (14.0%) were hospitalized (p < 0.001). No patients were admitted to the intensive care unit, and there were no deaths among women aged 10-49 years.

conclusionsPregnant women accounted for 0.7% of the total cases of COVID-19 among women aged 10-49 years. Pregnant women were more likely to be hospitalized but generally had mild disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansJapanMiddle AgedPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID-19EpidemiologyPregnant womenReproductive-aged women

Identifiers

PMID35104668
PMCPMC8800534
OpenAlexW4210802505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.