Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35104243›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

PLG nanoparticles target fibroblasts and MARCO+ monocytes to reverse multiorgan fibrosis.

Dan Xu, Swati Bhattacharyya, Wenxia Wang, Igal Ifergan, Ming-Yi Alice Chiang Wong, Daniele Procissi, Anjana Yeldandi, Swarna Bale, Roberta Goncalves Marangoni, Craig Horbinski and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan XuDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and.
Swati BhattacharyyaNorthwestern Scleroderma Program, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Wenxia WangNorthwestern Scleroderma Program, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Igal IferganDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and.
Ming-Yi Alice Chiang WongDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and.
Daniele ProcissiDepartment of Radiology, and.
Anjana YeldandiDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Swarna BaleNorthwestern Scleroderma Program, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Roberta Goncalves MarangoniNorthwestern Scleroderma Program, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Craig HorbinskiDepartment of Neurological Surgery.
Stephen D MillerDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology and.
John VargaNorthwestern Scleroderma Program, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Role of the neurovascular molecule Wnt in regulating CNS inflammatory responsesR35GM146890 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Igal Ifergan · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Regulation of the Profibrotic Mechanisms of MACRO+ Myeloid Cells in SclerodermaR21AR073371 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MILLER, STEPHEN D, VARGA, JOHN · 2018 to 2019
$382k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR073371NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic, multisystem orphan disease with a highly variable clinical course, high mortality rate, and a poorly understood complex pathogenesis. We have identified an important role for a subpopulation of monocytes and macrophages characterized by surface expression of the scavenger receptor macrophage receptor with collagenous structure (MARCO) in chronic inflammation and fibrosis in SSc and in preclinical disease models. We show that MARCO+ monocytes and macrophages accumulate in lesional skin and lung in topographic proximity to activated myofibroblasts in patients with SSc and in the bleomycin-induced mouse model of SSc. Short-term treatment of mice with a potentially novel nanoparticle, poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLG), which is composed of a carboxylated, FDA-approved, biodegradable polymer and modulates activation and trafficking of MARCO+ inflammatory monocytes, markedly attenuated bleomycin-induced skin and lung inflammation and fibrosis. Mechanistically, in isolated cells in culture, PLG nanoparticles inhibited TGF-dependent fibrotic responses in vitro. Thus, MARCO+ monocytes are potent effector cells of skin and lung fibrosis and can be therapeutically targeted in SSc using PLG nanoparticles.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesScleroderma, SystemicAnimalsBleomycinFibroblastsFibrosisHumansMiceMonocytesReceptors, ImmunologicBleomycinMarco protein, mouseReceptors, ImmunologicAutoimmunityDermatologyFibrosis

Identifiers

PMID35104243
PMCPMC8983146
OpenAlexW4210316792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.