Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35103558›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2022

The meaning of life according to patients with advanced lung cancer: a qualitative study.

Jin Mei Zhang, Mei Rong Zhang, Chun Hong Yang, Yumei Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. "Life still has meaning for me!" Exploring sources of meaningful life among palliative care patients: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gratitude and psychological distress among cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy: The chain-mediating roles of optimism and sense of coherence.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Development and Psychometric Properties of a Scale to Measure the Meaning of Life (MLS).European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Latent profile analysis and related factors for meaning in life among young and middle-aged cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Meaning in Life: A Novel Factor for Promoting Wellbeing in COPD.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Mei ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Mei Rong ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Yangpu District Mental Health Centre, Shanghai, China.
Chun Hong YangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning, China.
Yumei LiDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
China Medical University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNShanghai Mental Health Center · CNShanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis qualitative study explores the meaning of life and end-of-life coping strategies among patients in China with advanced lung cancer.

methodsWe conducted in-depth interviews with 21 hospitalized patients with advanced lung cancer and analysed the data using the 7-step Colaizzi method.

resultsThe analysis revealed themes in patients' experiences and feelings about living with a terminal illness. These include: 1) The core of the meaning of life is "self-iteration," which includes self-recognition and cherishing life; 2) The existence form of the meaning of life is "yu-wei," including self-reliance and altruism; 3) The meaning of life is embodied in three levels: the past, present, and future. The past includes gratitude, guilt and remorse, and avoidance; the present includes using the support system, positive response, independence, and integrity; the future includes accompanying relatives, preparing for death, living a high quality of life, and worrying.

conclusionMeaning of life is a multidimensional and diverse concept among patients with advanced lung cancer. Medical care providers and family members can provide targeted professional guidance and psychological support according to patients' characteristics to help them discover their meaning of life, improve their quality of life, and achieve a positive end-of-life perspective.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdaptation, PsychologicalFamilyHumansQualitative ResearchAdvanced lung cancermeaning of lifequalitative researchterminal care

Identifiers

PMID35103558
PMCPMC8925916
OpenAlexW4210579294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.