Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35103316›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2022

Interventions to improve calcium intake through foods in populations with low intake.

Megan W Bourassa, Steven A Abrams, José M Belizán, Erick Boy, Gabriela Cormick, Carolina Diaz Quijano, Sarah Gibson, Filomena Gomes, G Justus Hofmeyr, Jean Humphrey and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Calcium supplementation for people with overweight or obesity.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Megan W BourassaNew York Academy of Sciences, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1201-3397
Steven A AbramsUniversity of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
José M BelizánCentro de Investigaciones en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIESP), Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Erick BoyHarvestPlus/IFPRI, Washington, DC.
Gabriela CormickCentro de Investigaciones en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIESP), Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-7958-7358
Carolina Diaz QuijanoOmya International AG, Oftringen, Switzerland.
Sarah GibsonChildren's Investment Fund Foundation, London, UK.
Filomena GomesNew York Academy of Sciences, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1702-1433
G Justus HofmeyrUniversity of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID 0000-0002-3080-1007
Jean HumphreyJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Klaus KraemerJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Keith LividiniHarvestPlus/IFPRI, Washington, DC.ORCID 0000-0002-5037-193X
Lynnette M NeufeldGlobal Alliance for Improved Nutrition, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2652-9108
Cristina PalaciosFlorida International University, Miami, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-9437-0376
Julie ShliskyNew York Academy of Sciences, New York, New York.
Prashanth ThankachanSaint John's Research Institute, Bangalore, India.
Salvador VillalpandoNational Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Connie M WeaverPurdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium intake remains inadequate in many low- and middle-income countries, especially in Africa and South Asia, where average intakes can be below 400 mg/day. Given the vital role of calcium in bone health, metabolism, and cell signaling, countries with low calcium intake may want to consider food-based approaches to improve calcium consumption and bioavailability within their population. This is especially true for those with low calcium intake who would benefit the most, including pregnant women (by reducing the risk of preeclampsia) and children (by reducing calcium-deficiency rickets). Specifically, some animal-source foods that are naturally high in bioavailable calcium and plant foods that can contribute to calcium intake could be promoted either through policies or educational materials. Some food processing techniques can improve the calcium content in food or increase calcium bioavailability. Staple-food fortification with calcium can also be a cost-effective method to increase intake with minimal behavior change required. Lastly, biofortification is currently being investigated to improve calcium content, either through genetic screening and breeding of high-calcium varieties or through the application of calcium-rich fertilizers. These mechanisms can be used alone or in combination based on the local context to improve calcium intake within a population.

Indexed as

CalciumFood, FortifiedAnimalsBiological AvailabilityBone and BonesCalcium, DietaryFemaleHumansPregnancyCalciumCalcium, Dietarybiofortificationcalciumfood fortification

Identifiers

PMID35103316
PMCPMC9306636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.